North Korea’s Kim slams lack of medical supplies
North Korea’s Kim Jong-un criticised “irresponsible” officials over the country’s pandemic response and ordered the army to help distribute medicine, state media said yesterday, as Seoul offered Covid-19 aid.
More than a million people have been ill with what Pyongyang refers to as “fever”, state media said, despite leader Mr Kim ordering nationwide lockdowns in a bid to slow the spread of disease through the unvaccinated population.
In a sign of how serious the situation may be, Mr Kim “strongly criticised” healthcare officials for what he called a botched response to epidemic prevention — specifically a failure to keep pharmacies open 24/7 to distribute medicine.
He ordered the army to get to work “on immediately stabilising the supply of medicines in Pyongyang”, the capital, where Omicron was detected last week in North Korea’s first reported cases of Covid-19.
Mr Kim has put himself front and centre of North Korea’s disease response, overseeing near-daily emergency Politburo meetings on the outbreak, which he has said is causing “great upheaval” in the country.
The failure to distribute medicine properly was “because officials of the cabinet and public health sector in charge of the supply have not rolled up their sleeves, not properly recognising the present crisis”, state media KCNA reported Mr Kim as saying.
Mr Kim, who inspected pharmacies firsthand, “strongly criticised the cabinet and public health sector for their irresponsible work attitude”, KCNA said.
He also criticised lapses in official legal oversight, flagging “several negative phenomena in the nationwide handling and sale of medicines”.
North Korea has one of the world’s worst healthcare systems, with poorlyequipped hospitals, few intensive care units, and no Covid treatment drugs or mass testing ability, experts say.
“While visiting a pharmacy, Kim Jong-un saw with his eyes the shortage of medicines in North Korea,” Cheong Seong-jang, researcher at the Sejong Institute said.
“He may have guessed but the situation may have been more serious than he had expected.”
KCNA said that as of Sunday, a total of 50 people had died, with 1,213,550 cases of “fever” and over half a million currently receiving medical treatment.
North Korea had maintained a rigid blockade since the pandemic began, but with massive Omicron outbreaks in neighbouring countries, experts said it was inevitable Covid would sneak in.
Mr Kim’s public criticism is a sign that the situation on the ground is grim, said Yang Moo-jin, professor at the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul.
“He is pointing out the overall inadequacy of the quarantine system,” he said. North Korea is likely to need international assistance to get through the Omicron surge, Prof Yang said.