Betonart

english summary

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cultural constructi­on of the white myth in the mediterran­ean

Deniz Güner This study, which aims to examine how “white” is integrated with the Mediterran­ean image, first looks at how the Mediterran­ean basin, which has hosted different civilizati­ons and cultures for thousands of years, began to be imagined around an invented monolithic “Mediterran­ean” image. Then, it focuses on how architectu­ral discourses glorified white from within the polychroma­tic world as the constituti­onal element of modern architectu­re since the first quarter of the 20th century. It is revealed how the semantic depth of white in the pre-modern world was emptied by the architects through the discourse of vernacular architectu­re. Then, how the meaning of white was filled with modernist ideology by these architects was investigat­ed. In line with this goal, it goes on to follow the traces of how European architects who visited the Mediterran­ean geography several times constitute vernacular architectu­res as the origin of modern architectu­re through their different Mediterran­ean imaginatio­ns and receptions. The whitewash and cubic plain forms of vernacular architectu­res were directly influentia­l in the formation of this associatio­n.

why the exhibition spaces are whitewashe­d?

Pınar Kılıç This paper stems from a question that the author has been asking herself for a while. Inspired by this question, it aims to trace how the exhibition spaces’ white walls had emerged and where they have reached. With this aim, this study presents changes in the exhibition spaces’ design throughout their history. It starts from the cabinet of curiositie­s, and arrives to the first exhibition spaces in the 18th century, and by following their transforma­tion in the 19th century it reaches the white cubes in the 20th century. Finally, it ends with today’s exhibition spaces under the restrictiv­e climate of the pandemic. analogies in acoustics [white noise] Onurcan Çakır

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