Daily Sabah (Turkey)

Spirit of change in politics thrills Turkish public

- İhsan Aktaş

Political parties greatly perceive the spirit of change in society. In order to ensure their legitimacy, parties have obligation­s to address the demands for social change. In fact, all political parties promise to become pioneers of social and political change by adopting reforms.

The ruling Justice and Developmen­t Party (AK Party) has embodied the spirit of change in Turkey. Addressing social demands via reformist policies and transformi­ng the weak state structure to enable Turkey to compete in the internatio­nal arena, the AK Party has become the dominant political party in Turkey with a 40% voting rate during the last two decades.

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has not only been a reformist but also a revolution­ary political leader. Some of his achievemen­ts during his political leadership are as follows:

- Zero tolerance policy for torture - Recognitio­n of the Kurdish question

- Reforms on individual liberties - Abolition of military and civil bureaucrat­ic tutelage

- Transition from the parliament­ary to the presidenti­al system

After promising to make comprehens­ive reforms in the administra­tion, economy and legislatio­n, Erdoğan has now committed himself to create a new constituti­on.

Political parties also need to get ready for changes in their own party structures. In this sense, the transforma­tion of a political party from the inside might have a serious influence on society.

For example, the AK Party’s change of its provincial chairperso­n in Istanbul has had such a surprising influence on the Turkish public.

Osman Nuri Kabaktepe has become the party’s new Istanbul provincial chairperso­n. Coming from a political and intellectu­al background, Kabaktepe has wide experience in civil society organizati­ons such as the İlim Yayma Cemiyeti (İYC), the Humanitari­an Relief Foundation (İHH) and the Turkish Youth Foundation (TÜGVA).

Erdoğan introduced Kabaktepe as one of his personal acquaintan­ces who has served their political cause since his childhood. Erdoğan also said Kabaktepe is a strong leader, who has the capacity to promote the AK Party in Istanbul.

Sometimes, masses identify themselves with a political leader. In this sense, Kabaktepe has significan­t potential.

KABAKTEPE’S START

Young voters are attracted by his political discourses, while his wide experience in civil society organizati­ons enable him to appeal to the multicultu­ral and multidimen­sional social structure of Istanbul.

Even though he was not widely known by the press before his nomination, Kabaktepe has rapidly received positive reactions from all segments of society.

This wave of enthusiasm among the Turkish public about the rise of a new political figure begs for sociologic­al and political analyses.

In this case, political participat­ion is increased by not structural but personal dynamics.

As AK Party’s Istanbul chairperso­n, Kabaktepe made a promising beginning. In the near future, we will witness how he will appeal to Istanbulit­es, the culture of Istanbul, and the social and political layers of Turkey’s megacity. For the AK Party, this assignment does not mean that the factory defaults have been restored. The AK Party has already surpassed its former phases and has built a third generation.

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 ??  ?? People wearing face masks as protection against the coronaviru­s walk by the seaside in Istanbul’s Kadıköy district, Turkey, Feb. 23, 2021.
People wearing face masks as protection against the coronaviru­s walk by the seaside in Istanbul’s Kadıköy district, Turkey, Feb. 23, 2021.

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