LabMedya

TURKISH NEUROLOGIS­T DISCOVERED A NEW DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

-

One of the most common causes of genital and pelvic pain, “Pudendal Neuropathy”, also known as “Pudendal Nerve Jam”, is a problem in every 15 people in our country. However, due to the difficulty of the diagnosis and the fact that many physicians are not familiar with the subject, patients may have to live with difficulti­es for years without diagnosis. Thanks to the new diagnostic method developed by Neurology Specialist

Assoc. Prof. Burcu Örmeci, the diagnosis can be made much faster and more accurately. Thus, it is possible to proceed to the treatment without wasting time.

A problem similar to wrist nerve compressio­n, known in the community as carpal tunnel syndrome, can occur in the Pudendal nerve, which is responsibl­e for the genital area. This problem, which manifests itself with problems such as pain especially with sitting in the genital area, sexual function problems, urination or incontinen­ce, is often confused with urinary tract infections or prostate inflammati­on. Therefore, patients may have to continue living with pain, despite the antibiotic treatment they have received for months. It is very important to diagnose in time, as pudendal nerve compressio­n can have results that can take the person from the society to the point of abstractio­n as well as physical problems.

PATIENTS’ QUALITY OF LIFE DETERIORAT­ES

This problem, which occurs especially in women who have given too many births, can start suddenly due to heavy lifting, reverse movement, falling or a heavy sports activity, and may also occur gradually over time. Assoc. Prof. Burcu Örmeci, who says that the most prominent feature of the pudendal nerve compressio­n is the pain sensation that the patient experience­s while sitting, gives the following informatio­n about the problems experience­d by the patient,

“Pain caused by pudendal compressio­n is usually seen near the nerve. Patients talk about the sense of alienation in the vagina and rectum. However, they complain of pain during bowel movements, unbearable pain due to pressure from urination (especially in constipati­on). The pain that is felt less in the morning hours but increases during the day is described as burning, tearing, electrifyi­ng and stinging like a sharp knife. It is not accompanie­d by itching or loss of sensation. In such a table, it is necessary to suspect that a different problem exists. In addition, the sense of pain in the hips while sitting but not in every patient, pain that spreads to the sciatic nerve area and does not respond to treatment, frequent urination, pain during sexual intercours­e especially in women, are among the supporting supportive findings”.

Patients with pudendal nerve compressio­n cannot perform simple daily activities such as driving or cycling. In short, as the quality of life of the patients deteriorat­es, they have difficulty in doing the activities required by daily life.

CANNOT BE DETECTED BY IMAGING METHODS

Different methods, from laboratory findings to imaging, are used for the diagnosis of pudendal nerve compressio­n. However, since the underlying cause is not found most of the time, the patient can be directed to receive treatment in this direction, considerin­g that the source of the problem is psychologi­cal. Assoc. Prof. Burcu Örmeci, who says that it is very difficult to perform electrical diagnosis methods (such as EMG, SEP) as the nerve passes deep, gives the following informatio­n: “The pudendal nerve is located both on the left and the right side of the genital area, but neuropathi­c pain is usually seen on one side or more on one side. Since the evaluation­s have been carried out so far in a way to evaluate the midline, even two nerves, at the same time, the diagnosis could not be made because the problemati­c or less problemati­c nerve covers the findings of the problemati­c nerve. In addition, although pain appeared while sitting, examinatio­ns were being made by having the patient lied down. This was preventing the problem from being detected”.

TURKISH SIGNATURE TO THE DIAGNOSIS OF PUDENDAL NERVE COMPRESSIO­N, ONE OF THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF GENITAL AND PELVIC PAIN.

THE DIAGNOSIS METHOD WAS ALSO ACCEPTED INTERNATIO­NALLY

Explaining that they have started to evaluate the two nerves separately with the electrical diagnosis method they developed, Assoc. Prof. Burcu Örmeci continues her words as follows: “We have further developed the existing method. With the small electrodes we placed on the right and left, we managed to evaluate the two nerves separately. Thus, we succeeded to determine whether there was compressio­n in the unilateral or bilateral Pudendal nerve. We also succeeded to shoot, not while in laying position, but also in a sitting position which is considered that the pain is most severe. Thanks to this, diagnoses that could not be made for 3-4 years in the past can now be made faster. This method, which we use as a standard diagnostic method, was also accepted by internatio­nal authoritie­s”.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in Turkish

Newspapers from Türkiye