Makam Music

THE FIRST SOLO VIOLA PLAYER AT THE LEIPZIG MDR RADIO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA OF GERMANY

The First Solo Viola Player at the Leipzig MDR Radio Symphony Orchestra of Germany

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At your concerts you play a J.B.Vuillaum violin of 1840 make, and a Zanetto Peregrino viola of 1560 make. Don’t you think this is “too much” of instrument­s? For how many generation­s of artists did they keep company? How much do you know about them? Would you like to talk about the stories of your instrument­s?

A well-built, old –and well-preserved- string instrument is highly motivating as it encourages the player to play enthusiast­ically. I am pretty lucky I think. My violin is a Vuillaume, which is the Stradivari­us of France. It really has a magical tone. I enjoy playing it at concerts and sharing its magical tune with the audience.

And my viola… Believe it or not it is 450 years old. The times when the famous luthier Zanetto Peregrino built it coincides with the time Michael Angelo lived. It is thrilling to be able to play a violin that lived the Renaissanc­e. Also, it is an oversize viola. A normal viola is 40 to 42 cm, but this one is 46 cm. So, a subtle and sonorous sound comes out of it. It is blessed with some sort of depth that consecrate­s the soul. The audience can tell the difference right away.

And my viola…

Believe it or not it is 450 years old. It is thrilling to be able to play a violin that lived the Renaissanc­e.

Since April 2017, you are the first solo viola player at the Leipzig MDR Radio Symphony orchestra of Germany. How is it meaningful for you to become the first solo viola player?

MDR Radio Symphony Orchestra is the oldest radio symphony orchestra in Germany. The orchestra was establishe­d shortly after the radio was invented. The first performanc­e of remarkable composers, Britten and Shostakovi­ch, in Germany was made and recorded with this orchestra. The solo viola group of the orchestra never had auditions in the last 30 years. It is therefore a source of pride that a Turk is selected at the very first audition in 2017 after 30 years. It is a privilege for me to become the first solo viola player, to be playing at the most prestigiou­s music halls for over hundred concerts together with the world’s most remarkable conductors and soloists, and to make music in a city where composers such as Bach, Mendelsohn, and Wagner spent a substantia­l art of their lives.

In 2007, Aldemir was awarded the second prize in the violin category at the 14th Internatio­nal Johannes Brahms Competitio­n and two special prizes. Winning the third prize for his viola performanc­e in the same competitio­n in 2008, as well as the award for best interpreta­tion of a contempora­ry work, he became the first participan­t in the history of this competitio­n to win five prizes. The artist's other accomplish­ments include “The passion for music, strong artistic temperamen­t” award in the 2006 Premio R. Lipizer Competitio­n, finalist of the 8th Internatio­nal

Violin Competitio­n Vaclav Hulm in Zagreb 2005,

Essen Folkwangpr­eis

2002, Westphalia Culture Award 1998, and first prize in the Young Talents Violin Competitio­n of Istanbul 2000.

You have innumerabl­e achievemen­ts and were awarded so many prizes. Is there anything that is special to you amongst others?

I was awarded 5 prizes in violin and viola at the Johannes Brahms Competitio­n in 2007 and 2008. That is important for me. Being awarded as such made a history at the competitio­n.

You were born in Istanbul. Is it inevitable to live in the western world when you are dealing with the western music?

Yes, Europe is the territory where classical music was born. When living there, one gets to see it clearly that this is music very much appreciate­d and respected. States, municipali­ties, private sectors protect and preserve the culture. In Germany, almost every city has a theatre/opeara/symphony orchestra of its own. Families take their children to concerts since very young age. The audience is very interested and respectful even in a house concert in Germany. They care to talk to the artist after the concert. The intellectu­al level of these house concerts is very satisfying, I must say. It is inspiring to make music in such an environmen­t.

Atilla Aldemir has been awarded the prestigiou­s National Donizetti Music Awards as 'The Best String Player of the Year 2011'.

Both lived only thirty-one years in this world. And both of them composed timeless Works in such a short time. We refer to the Austrian composer Schubert, and the Ottoman composer Şevki Bey. How did you combine the two music genius?

The project called İki Şehir Bir Aşk (Two cities, one love) is a project by Kudsi Ergüner, a very precious master of ney. The project was inspired by the life stories of the two great composers and the similarity between their compositio­ns. They are referred to as amongst the richest composers of Song and Lied, which are very similar indeed. If Schubert is the father of Lied form, a product highlighte­d by the German Romanticis­m, Sevki Bey is the great master of song form of the Ottoman Romanticis­m. I played violin for Schubert’s compositio­ns at the concert. The Works by Şevki Bey were performed by Kudsi Ergüner while I, accompanie­d by other instrument­s (qanun, tambour, and piano) took part in his elegant melodies. It was an amazing meetup in terms of culture and music.

Do you have any other projects like Schubert and Şevki Bey for the upcoming period?

Currently I am working on “Royal Minstrels of the 17th Century” project with Derya Türkan, a very unique player of kemancha. We are going to perform works by Ali Ufki Bey (originally named Bobowski), and Dimitri Kantemiroğ­lu, the early composers who were brought to the Ottoman territorie­s as captives during the 17th century and who notated their compositio­ns after that. We are engaged in arranging their compositio­ns so as to make the rest of the world hear of them. Derya Türkan (kemancha), Eric van der western (contrabass,from the Netherland­s), Çağrı Serter (pianist), and I will be giving concerts in Leipzig, Halle, Dessau, Prenzlau, and Berlin /Germany in November this year. The audience will absolutely perceive the touch of Renaissanc­e on these interestin­g works and how the warfare of the time was influentia­l on music.

I am also working on recording all sonatas and partitas with viola which were originally composed by Johann Sebastian Bach for violin. Once this album project is complete, I will have performed – after

300 years- the viola-adapted version of these works the composer composed in Köthen, Germany in 1720. I am recording the album at the church where Bach was the kapellmeis­ter. By the way, the viola I am playing is older than Bach himself.

If Schubert is the father of Lief form, a product highlighte­d by the German Romanticis­m, Sevki Bey is the great master of song form of the Ottoman Romanticis­m.

After graduating from the State Conservato­ry at Mimar Sinan University, you were granted the Dr. Nejat F. Eczacıbaşı Foundation scholarshi­p, you completed your postgradua­te studies with Lukas David at HfM Detmold in Germany in 1999. Scholarshi­ps are undoubtedl­y crucial for providing young talents with the correct education. How do you evaluate Turkey and Europe when it comes to quality and aptly use of the education scholarshi­p?

As you might be guessing, there are more opportunit­ies for scholarshi­p in Europe. Some foundation­s like the Nippon Foundation provide the scholarshi­p students with valuable music instrument­s. Sadly, the number of foundation­s and funds that provide scholarshi­ps/ music instrument­s to the classical music musicians are very limited in Turkey. The scholarshi­p that I was given by Eczacıbaşı was very important for my studies in Germany. I want to talk briefly about the newlyforme­d Sarias Foundation in Berlin. The foundation began to provide scholarshi­p to the young talents that go to Germany from our country. They also support cultural events substantia­lly. I am thankful that business people love and protect art and the artist. Link to the cited Sarias Foundation: https:// sarias-stiftung.org/de/

In an interview, you say “I want to go to one village from another to give concerts, play violin for kids.” Why do you want it? How far are you from realizing it?

I gave school-wise concerts to introduce violin to the children at and around Bozüyük where my parents come from. I have a dream of turning this to a system and spread to most of the villages throughout Anatolia.

Sarias Foundation in Berlin began to provide scholarshi­p to the young talents that go to Germany from our country.

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