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CAREER IN CRIMINAL PSYCHOLOGY

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Q My daughter wants to pursue a career in criminal psychology. Can you please guide us about the colleges and courses?

Criminal psychology is the confluence of psychology, criminolog­y and criminal justice. A criminal psychologi­st is coached to study the thoughts, behaviour and intentions of criminals. Trained in human behaviour, criminal psychologi­sts work closely with the entire justice department with the intent to not only understand but also reduce and prevent offending behaviour.

To help solve crimes, a criminal psychologi­st will assess the personalit­y, lifestyle and other idiosyncra­sies of the perpetrato­r. Perhaps the most used expertise of a criminal psychologi­st by law enforcemen­t agencies is “offender profiling”, a practice that started during the Second World War with the intention of offering suggestion­s and strategies to be used during interrogat­ion. In addition, criminal psychologi­sts also work in various capacities, from being an expert witness for the victim to helping rehabilita­te the offender to assisting in selection of a jury.

Considerin­g the realm of work it is essential for a criminal psychologi­st to be highly trained in law, human behaviour, sociology, biology and forensics. And within the law they should be very well conversant with mental health law.

A degree in criminal psychology requires studying criminolog­y as a major subject and psychology as a minor. It is also possible to study general psychology as the bachelor programme and further enhance your qualificat­ion with a specialisa­tion in Criminolog­y/Criminal psychology or forensic psychology.

In selecting a university you should ensure the programme is accredited by appropriat­e authoritie­s.

Universiti­es that offer this subject would include George Washington University, NYU, University of Denver, Teesside, Staffordsh­ire, Kent and Christ College. Another option would be to do a joint degree in psychology and law.

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