Gulf Business

The SME Story

Roger Federer inks multiyear deal with Swiss Tourism to become the official ambassador for the Alpine country

- Dina Sam’an Founder and managing director, Coinmena

Interviews with entreprene­urs and insights from experts on how the regional SME ecosystem is evolving

Swiss tennis star Roger Federer is one of the sport’s most legendary players. The former world number one has won 20 Grand Slam men’s singles titles. However, the 39-year-old Basel-born Federer who is still active on the court isn’t done yet, and reportedly drew in around $100m in endorsemen­t income in 2020 alone.

On March 29, Federer announced a long-term deal with the Swiss national tourism board, Switzerlan­d Tourism (ST), to become the official ambassador and promote his native Alpine country, positionin­g it as a coveted destinatio­n.

The timing of this partnershi­p is crucial, coming at a time that Swiss tourism is emerging from its biggest crisis since the Second World War. With travel restrictio­ns still in place for several countries around the world, its impact on tourism in Europe and Switzerlan­d has been crippling.

“Establishi­ng this partnershi­p is a unique opportunit­y and of great importance to us. Making a difference while recovering from the challenges of the past months and beyond will be a journey with numerous highlights,” says ST’s CEO Martin Nydegger. The communicat­ion activities for the new partnershi­p will begin in April with a focus on European cities followed by the US and subsequent­ly countries located within the Asia Pacific region. The campaign will include visuals and short clips showcasing Federer across different locations within Switzerlan­d.

On myswitzerl­and.com, guests will be able to discover the country through a few of Federer’s top picks across categories including hidden gems, city tours, mountain trips and nature trails. “I have always felt, whenever I step on the court, [that] I am representi­ng Switzerlan­d. Whenever it says my name, there is a Swiss flag next to it. I have been very proud to do that for the 22 years I have been on tour. To join forces with ST now is a logical step for me,” says Federer.

Apart from Switzerlan­d, he also calls Dubai his home. It’s a vital connection that will serve him well in his new role as he will play a pivotal role in driving increased tourism from the GCC. Gulf tourists have accounted for around one million overnight stays in Switzerlan­d over the last few years. The daily expenditur­e of these tourists is around CHF420 per day, thereby generating around CHF420m turnover per year in Switzerlan­d.

The two biggest source markets from the GCC are the UAE (35 per cent) and Saudi Arabia (35 per cent), with Kuwait and Qatar accounting for between 11-12 per cent each, and the remaining coming from Bahrain and Oman.

The tennis star who commands tens of millions of dollars each year as endorsemen­t fees has chosen to partner with ST to promote his country for altruistic reasons, rather than to add to his personal net wealth. In fact, he says all the money he earns by way of his deal with ST will be given to charities around the world, including for purposes of building sports grounds for children in Switzerlan­d. It wouldn’t be far-fetched to imagine Federer drop by on any one of those grounds for an impromptu training session with the neighbourh­ood’s children.

“I have always felt, whenever I step on the court, [that] I am representi­ng Switzerlan­d. Whenever it says my name, there is a Swiss flag next to it”

What is the concept behind Coinmena?

Within the Middle East and North Africa, there is a growing appetite from both retail and institutio­nal investors to invest in crypto assets. The avenues from which to do so within the region are limited, and also they do not encompass investing via local currencies. Coinmena was founded on the vision of addressing this key need of unlocking access for crypto assets in the MENA region in a regulated, reliable, safe and convenient way.

When was the first time you got involved with cryptocurr­ency?

From a young age, I have always been entreprene­urial. I started my career building and growing the family’s real estate business where I gained firsthand experience in scaling a venture. In 2015, I worked closely with the founding team of the first regional crypto assets exchange. Based on this experience, it was evident to me that the region needed a fully-regulated and well-governed exchange with stable banking relationsh­ips that allowed customers to transact in their local currency. It is on this premise that I establishe­d Coinmena.

Can you give us an overview of your operations?

Coinmena is headquarte­red in Bahrain, with a secondary office in Jordan. It is a fully-regulated, onshore, and Sharia-compliant crypto assets exchange. We are licensed by the Central Bank of Bahrain as a Crypto Asset Services – Category 2 company making us one of few fully-regulated exchanges globally.

Catering to both beginners and experience­d crypto traders, Coinmena is currently available to investors in Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, and Oman. Investors will be able to deposit, trade, and withdraw in their respective local currencies. At present, CoinMENA offers five leading crypto assets: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ripple, Litecoin, and Bitcoin Cash.

What is the market size of cryptocurr­ency trading within the GCC region?

Globally, the crypto assets market currently stands at around $1.8 trillion and this is anticipate­d to cross the $2.5 trillion mark by the end of 2021. The MENA region currently contribute­s around 2 per cent of the global total, equating to $36bn. Of this, the GCC represents around 60 per cent, equating to around $25bn. Based on current market dynamics for the MENA region, we anticipate it to contribute around 2.5 per cent of the global total by the end of the year.

Apart from Bahrain, have other GCC government­s encouraged cryptocurr­ency trading?

Besides Bahrain, the UAE, through its different financial regulatory bodies, has also been looking closely at crypto assets. This would enable retail and institutio­nal investors in both countries to invest in this industry. As more countries and regulators in the MENA region start embracing crypto assets, as Bahrain and UAE have, it will result in further acceptance and increased investment­s in the industry.

What are the expansion plans you have in mind for the business?

We will be growing our geographic market coverage by targeting new markets within the MENA region at an initial stage to ensure that the region can access crypto assets. Subsequent­ly, we will expand outside of the region. Additional­ly, we will be widening our product offering through additional crypto assets that are globally proven and stable.

Can you tell us about the scope of your operations?

Raw Coffee Company imports specialty-grade green beans, roasts and supplies them to cafés, restaurant­s, offices and home connoisseu­rs. We [also] support our customers with water treatment that is designed to give the perfect water chemistry for coffee; our barista training sessions are customised for each outlet; we partner with quality Italian espresso equipment; and we roll all this knowledge into a consultanc­y so that the operator can be financiall­y viable. There are hundreds of cafés and more than 55 roasteries [in the UAE], all competing for a market share.

What is the USP of Raw Coffee?

Raw’s USP is that it adds value to the speciality coffee industry – it adds value to the people it sources its green beans from at origin and also to the businesses it supplies to by being more than a supplier. As the first speciality roastery in the MENA region, we weren’t happy with the quality of the RO water units available here, so we built our own.

What was the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on your business?

We have been incredibly fortunate as we had money in the bank and no debt. We had fresh green stock for the year that we had paid for. We paused elements of the business, we diversifie­d, and we found logistics partners. We reached out to our customers and came up with revised payment schedules. We ended some relationsh­ips with customers, who didn’t pay and who didn’t value what we gave them. We made hard decisions for some and we made conciliato­ry decisions for others.

How important will e-commerce be for the brand going forward?

Our online business is up 75 per cent year-on-year.

WE ARE FOCUSING ON R&D, LOOKING AT PRODUCTS THAT WILL MAKE GOOD COFFEE AVAILABLE TO ANYONE, WHILE ALSO CONCENTRAT­ING ON THE ENVIRONMEN­T

We manage the majority of our deliveries in-house, and we have partnered with Quiqup for Dubai, Fetchr for the remaining emirates, and with DHL for all other GCC deliveries. We have made and continue to make improvemen­ts to our website and started paid digital advertisin­g.

What are some of the expansion plans you have for Raw Coffee?

At the moment we roast and supply to other GCC countries from our roastery here in Dubai, and we are now looking at GCC expansion next. We have just finished establishi­ng legal entities that will enable us to move into Saudi Arabia. We recently formed RAW Beverage Trading which offers cafés and restaurant­s beverage solutions for everything other than coffee – for example hot chocolate, iced teas, fruit pulps for smoothies and frappes. We are focusing on R&D, looking at products that will make good coffee available to anyone, while also concentrat­ing on the environmen­t – no single-use plastic, and no artificial additives.

Over 80 per cent of small businesses and startups fail largely because of cashflow problems. As shocking as this may seem, entreprene­urs should learn from these failed businesses and use these lessons to gain a deeper understand­ing of how to effectivel­y manage their finances.

Here are 10 tips to help entreprene­urs:

1. DO NOT LOSE FOCUS ON ‘CASH’

As an entreprene­ur, although your focus will mostly stay on building your topline, do not lose focus on cash. ‘Cash is king’ is an old saying and will always hold good for any business. But this does not mean keeping idle cash in the bank; it means optimising the use of cash by managing one’s working capital and expenses in a smart way and ensuring you have some cushion for unforeseen situations.

2. CLOSELY MONITOR YOUR BOOKS

The only way you can become more familiar with the finances of your business is by regularly monitoring your books – even if you have a bookkeeper.

This is extremely important because it will enable you to identify any possible threats to your business as well as plug any loopholes. Create time to study your bank reconcilia­tion as well as to review any outstandin­g receivable­s. Re-emphasisin­g the need for focusing on cash, if you delay your bills collection, you will end up being a banker for your customers.

3. CONTROL YOUR SPENDING

Spending your money without a plan is a recipe for disaster. Just because your competitio­n has put up a glittering signboard doesn’t necessaril­y mean that you must also do the same.

There is always another cheaper and equally effective way to achieve the same result. Spending money prematurel­y can lead to cashflow issues in the long run and could cost you more to remedy the situation.

Especially in the early days of the business keep asking yourself – ‘is this expense a must-have or a nice-to-have’?

4. MANAGE YOUR INVENTORY

Avoid having too much inventory that will end up in storage gathering dust, or too little that you keep running out of stock, which causes you to turn away customers.

Always track how much inventory you have so as to avoid over-stocking or under-stocking. Keeping up-to-date sales records will help you to manage your inventory effectivel­y.

5. LEASE VS OWN

While it is satisfying to own your office space or even a fleet of cars, leasing could be the best option for your business if you are tight on cash, or it’s your early days of starting the business.

Do a simple math of lease vs own and see for yourself what is better from a cashflow perspectiv­e.

6. HAVE ENOUGH CAPITAL

Most small businesses fail simply because they don’t have enough capital to get themselves through the

startup period. Most entreprene­urs are under the notion that the business will start making huge profits from day one.

To counter this, make sure you have enough saved up to see you through at least the initial 8-12 months. In ascertaini­ng how much cash you may need, do best-case and worst-case scenarios.

7. GO EASY ON EXPANSION

Depending on how business is doing, you might be tempted to expand and grow your brand. While this is not a bad idea, make sure you do your homework. Study the market and look at different scenarios. A hasty expansion exercise can negatively affect your business beyond recovery.

8. DO NOT OVER-LEVERAGE

Although bank financing may be forthcomin­g (sometimes at unexplaina­ble rates), do remember that debt needs to be serviced, and on time. There are some basic thumb-rules in terms of how much you should borrow for your business, such as debt/equity, debt/EBITDA and debt/service ratios. Ensure your accountant or financial consultant has put these KPIs in front of you before you leverage yourself.

9. HIRE A FINANCE PROFESSION­AL

As an entreprene­ur, you will find it difficult to balance your books and even keep up with invoices. To avoid this, hire a profession­al to handle such duties so that you can focus on growing your business.

Although hiring a senior finance profession­al may be a burden until you achieve scale, there is no harm in having one on your side for specific advice, or on a regular retainer/time-spent basis, which will not cost you much. This will help you focus on your business and also allow you to plan your future growth strategy. Since your aim should be to ‘get it right the first time’, it is important you have such a resource handy from the very start.

10. USE TECHNOLOGY

As a small business owner, you might not have the financial muscle to deploy a fully-fledged finance department. However, you can still use readilyava­ilable technology to take care of some of your financial needs.

For instance, you can use cloud-based accounting software to access, track, and update data. Such solutions enable you to see your accounting records and create invoices with ease.

Managing small business finances is not easy, but with the right strategy and discipline, your business can perform as expected. The above tips are a good starting point to ensure that your business doesn’t become a statistic.

 ??  ??
 ??  ?? Roger Federer announced a long-term deal with the Swiss national tourism board
Roger Federer announced a long-term deal with the Swiss national tourism board
 ??  ?? Dina Sam’an, founder and managing director, Coinmena
Dina Sam’an, founder and managing director, Coinmena
 ??  ?? Kim Thompson
Co-owner and managing director, RAW Coffee Company
Above: Raw Coffee roasts and supplies its beans across the GCC region
Kim Thompson Co-owner and managing director, RAW Coffee Company Above: Raw Coffee roasts and supplies its beans across the GCC region
 ??  ?? Right: Raw Coffee Company imports specialty-grade green beans
Right: Raw Coffee Company imports specialty-grade green beans
 ??  ?? Below: Kim Thompson, coowner and managing director, RAW Coffee Company
Below: Kim Thompson, coowner and managing director, RAW Coffee Company
 ??  ?? Vikas Arora
CFO, Action Group and co-founder, CXO Factor
Vikas Arora CFO, Action Group and co-founder, CXO Factor

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