Gulf News

Stringent penalties proposed in cases of IP address forgery

DRAFT LAW RECOMMENDI­NG 3-YEAR JAIL TERM AND DH2M FINE AWAITS FNC REVIEW How it is done

- By Associate Editor

The Federal National Council (FNC) this month is expected to review a draft law proposing more than three years in prison and a fine of up to Dh2 million for IP address forgery with criminal intent.

The bill, which introduces changes in Federal Law No 5 of 2012 on combating cyber crimes, seeks to crack down on people using a fraudulent computer network protocol address with criminal intent.

Under the current law, IP address forgery is a minor offence punishable with a jail term of between 24 hours and three years, and a fine of up to Dh500,000.

IP address forgery, also known as IP address spoofing, or a host file hijack, is a hijacking technique in which a cracker masquerade­s as a trusted host to conceal his identity, spoof a website, hijack browsers, or gain access to a network.

The hijacker obtains the IP address of a legitimate host and alters packet headers so that the legitimate host appears to be the source.

“The proposed amendment shows that the UAE authoritie­s are keen to crack down on socalled Forging an IP address involves changing the header of an internet protocol address (that allows servers to know where informatio­n is coming from) to match someone else’s IP. If your IP address is spoofed, this may cause you to be associated with illegal activities like hacking websites, and may also provide a hacker with access to systems that read your computer as ‘trusted’.

Facebook

To report a spoofed page, go to the spoofed profile, click the button next to ‘Message’ and select ‘Report/Block’. Then click, ‘This profile/timeline is pretending to be someone or is fake’, followed by ‘Pretending to be me’ and finally, ‘Continue’. If you are spoofed on file a report at https://support.twitter.com/forms/impersonat­ion.

To avoid having your own Facebook or Twitter account hacked into never share your password with anyone and make sure to sign out of each service before you close the tab or window.

Twitter,

Do not share your password:

IP spoofing by imposing harsher penalties for offenders,” said Dino Wilkinson, legal expert in Abu Dhabi.

Wilkinson added that the relevant article states that it is an offence to use a fraudulent computer network protocol address by using a false address or third party address for the purpose

Anonymise your address:

Your IP address is most at risk when you are using public internet hotspots at places such as airports or coffee shops. When using these, it is a good idea to use an IP anonymiser such as Hotspot Shield (http:// www.hotspotshi­eld.com/), which temporaril­y assigns you a random IP address so that your computer’s own IP address is not compromise­d.

How you can report it

of committing a crime or preventing its discovery.

It is therefore important to note that there must be a crime committed or concealed, in addition to the IP address spoofing activity, for a person to be liable under this provision of the law.

This could be a hacking or denial of service attack, for example, which are criminalis­ed under other provisions of the cyber crimes law.

Privacy of informatio­n

The Cyber Crimes Law protects privacy of informatio­n from any misuse whatsoever by electronic or IT means in a host of areas.

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