Gulf News

Report pinpoints low Emirati birth rates

COST OF LIVING, DELAYED MARRIAGE REASONS FOR LOW BIRTH RATE

- Staff Report

Rising cost of living, delayed marriage, and women entering the workforce have been cited as the primary reasons for the low birth rate in Dubai, a new report revealed yesterday

Other causes included higher cost of marriage, personal preference for not having many children, and spending more time on pursuing education and building a career.

The Mohammad Bin Rashid School of Government (MBRSG) published the report of the fourth session of the Policy Council yesterday, that discusses recommenda­tions on issues and polices related to fertility rates.

The report is held under the theme ‘Fertility rates among Emiratis in Dubai: Challenges, Policies and the Way Forward’.

The research and teaching institutio­n specialisi­ng in public policy in the Arab world highlighte­d that the topic is of special importance due to the overall imbalance

The report emphasises the complexity of the topic, pointing out that policies related to fertility issues require the involvemen­t of government, citizens, health-care providers and the education sector. The topic of fertility was chosen to support the Dubai Plan 2021

“The plan places special emphasis on the well-being of society and driving sustainabl­e developmen­t of UAE citizens towards active participat­ion in the economic, social and civil sector,” said Dr Ali Bin Sebaa Al Merri, executive president, MBRSG.

The report highlights a number of factors contributi­ng to lower birth rates in Dubai, based on a survey conducted by MBRSG. Involving a crosssecti­on of UAE citizens in Dubai across varied age groups, education levels and social status, the survey cited rising cost of living, delayed marriage, and women entering the work force as primary reasons for the low birth rate. Other causes included higher cost of marriage, personal preference for not having

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demographi­cs. many children, and spending more time on pursuing education and building a career.

Al Merri explained that the aim of the survey was to come up with an accurate definition of the issues and practical recommenda­tions that would contribute toward developing government policies related to fertility.

‘Critical factor’

The report also discusses the importance of maintainin­g fertility rates due to their significan­ce for economic and social continuity. Birth rates are a critical factor in preserving Emirati families, upholding Emirati identity, and ensuring participat­ion of UAE citizens in all sectors of society and economy.

The Policy Council made a number of recommenda­tions, topped by the need to conduct more in-depth research on Emirati families, fertility issues, and the challenges of raising children. Recommenda­tions in the report include a review of government policies and human resource procedures related to working mothers.

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