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Trump refuses to budge on Canada trade deal for now

US PRESIDENT HAS UNTIL SEPTEMBER END TO TRY AND HAMMER OUT A DEAL

- BY HEATHER LONG

President Donald Trump didn’t indicate he was distressed when US-Canada trade talks broke down Friday, forcing the administra­tion to move forward, for now, with a Mexico-only deal that the president is billing as a replacemen­t for the North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta).

“If we don’t make a deal on Canada, that’s fine,” Trump said at an event in Charlotte, North Carolina. He followed up yesterday morning with another Twitter jab: “I love Canada, but they’ve taken advantage of our Country for many years!” he wrote.

But although Trump isn’t promising to bend, he has a lot of incentives to get a Canadian deal done.

If he can get Canada on board with his Nafta plan by the end of September, he will have taken a major step toward a top economic promise from his campaign. And he can tell midterm voters that his negotiatin­g strategy of tough talk and tariffs has driven foreign leaders to the bargaining table.

Perhaps more significan­t is what happens if Trump can’t patch things up with the US neighbour to the north. For US President Donald Trump has warned the US Congress not to meddle with the North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta) negotiatio­ns or he would terminate the trilateral trade pact altogether.

“Congress should not interfere w/ these negotiatio­ns or I will simply terminate NAFTA entirely & we will be far better off,” he said.

Trump on Friday notified Congress of his intent to sign a bilateral deal with Mexico, after contentiou­s talks with Canada ended on Friday without a deal to revamp Nafta. Trump had unveiled a deal with Mexico on August 27. starters, he would an agreement with “half-Nafta”.

It’s unlikely to be enough to satisfy US Congress, and it would probably embolden the other trading partners Trump is currently at loggerhead­s with to dig their heels in, too.

Trump isn’t just negotiatin­g with Canada; he’s also trying to outmanoeuv­re the European Union and China on trade. only have Mexico, a

Confusion, economic pain

In addition to political fallout, there would be confusion and economic pain if there were suddenly no trade deal with Canada. Canada is the No 1 destinatio­n for American products shipped abroad, and more than eight million US jobs are supported by trade with Canada, according to the US Chamber of Commerce.

The 1994 version of Nafta remains in place for now to govern US-Canadian trade. Top US and Canadian officials continue to express optimism a deal can come together.

Negotiatio­ns are set to resume on Wednesday, which was sufficient to keep the stock market and most business leaders happy.

Getting Canada on board by August 31 would have smoothed the path for Trump’s next negotiatio­ns, but the more important deadline is 30 days later, when Trump needs to deliver the full text of a “new Nafta” to Congress.

By then, Trump really needs Canada signed on, or it will be politicall­y — and legally — tricky to move things through on his preferred timeline. Congress could dismiss the bilateral US-Mexico deal as not good enough.

The Trump administra­tion is aiming to wrap up a deal with Canada in two weeks, a person familiar with the deliberati­ons who is not authorised to speak publicly said. If the stalemate endures, the US side might ramp up pressure on the Canadians.

American jobs that are supported by trade with Canada

Biggest leverage

Trump’s biggest leverage over Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is auto tariffs. Trump has threatened to put 25 per cent tariffs on cars and auto parts sent from Canada into the US.

Trump doesn’t need Congress’s permission to do that. While it would hurt both nations’ economies, Canada would probably suffer more, at least in the short term, economists say.

Canadian bank CIBC called Trump’s auto tariff the “sword of Damocles.”

Trump didn’t help trade talks Friday after his private remarks leaked out that he thinks the final deal will be “totally on our terms”, according to a report.

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