Gulf News

Rules for initial coin offerings next year

INDIA TO KEEP IMPORTING IRANIAN OIL NEXT MONTH AS US MULLS WAIVERS ON SANCTIONS

- BY FAREED RAHMAN Senior Reporter

Move to allow companies to issue crypto tokens instead of shares

The UAE plans to launch initial coin offerings (ICO)s in the first half of 2019 to boost capital markets, Obaid Al Zaabi, chief executive officer of the Securities and Commoditie­s Authority (SCA), said in Abu Dhabi yesterday. The move will allow companies to issue crypto tokens instead of shares.

Al Zaabi said that the SCA board had already given the green light for the regulator to consider ICOs as securities. The SCA is working on regulation­s with internatio­nal companies.

“We will be selective and they will be tangible ICOs connected with real assets,” he said. “We are going to have regulation­s on the ground in the first half of 2019. This is the first time in the GCC and we will be the pioneers in this. We are working with consultant­s and internatio­nal law firms on this.”

He did not provide further details.

ICO is a fundraisin­g mechanism in which new projects sell their underlying crypto tokens in exchange for bitcoin and ether.

Many start-ups have resorted to raising money through ICOs, which are mostly unregulate­d, making it easier for these newly formed companies to bypass the rigorous and regulated capital-raising process required by venture capitalist­s or banks — a process most traditiona­l companies undergo in order to raise money either through an Initial Public Offering (IPO) or through private equity.

Oil dropped below $83 (Dh305) a barrel yesterday, pressured by expectatio­ns that some Iranian oil exports will keep flowing after the US reimposes sanctions, easing a strain on supplies.

Two companies in India, a big buyer of Iranian oil, have ordered barrels in November, India’s oil minister said yesterday. The Trump administra­tion is considerin­g waivers on sanctions, a US government official said on Friday.

“One way or another, it looks as though India is going to take some Iranian crude,” said Olivier Jakob of Petromatri­x, adding that the developmen­t was helping oil to “retrace some of the price surge we saw last week.”

Brent crude, the internatio­nal benchmark, was down $1.38 to $82.78 per barrel at 1041 GMT. It hit a four-year high of $86.74 last week. US crude was down $1.14 at $73.20.

US sanctions will target Iran’s crude oil exports from November 4, and Washington has been putting pressure on government­s and companies worldwide to cut their imports to zero.

“This is one of the single biggest supportive factors for crude,” said analysts at JBC Energy of the re-imposition of sanctions. “Having said that, it may well be that we are already in the most supportive phase coming from this change and the effect will soon begin to ease.”

Oil also dropped as investors focused on rising output from other producers, such as top exporter Saudi Arabia, to compensate for lower Iranian supplies which have fallen further in October according to export data.

Saudi Arabia said last week it plans to raise output in November from October output of 10.7 million barrels per day, indicating Riyadh will be boosting its supply to the highest ever level.

Saudi oil

“Chatter that Saudi Arabia has replaced all of Iran’s lost oil” is weighing on prices, said Stephen Innes, head of trading for Asia-Pacific at futures brokerage Oanda in Singapore.

Concern that the US-Chinese trade war could slow down economic growth and hit oil demand also weighed on the market, traders in Asia said. Oil has been supported by concern that the Iranian export loss will leave a thinner margin of unused production capacity to deal with supply shocks.

The bulk of spare capacity is held by Saudi Arabia.

These concerns remain. Innes warned that limited spare production to deal with further supply disruption­s meant “the capacity is quickly declining due to Asia’s insatiable demand”.

 ?? Reuters ?? The Soroush oil fields in the Arabian Gulf. US sanctions will target Iran’s crude oil exports from November 4.
Reuters The Soroush oil fields in the Arabian Gulf. US sanctions will target Iran’s crude oil exports from November 4.

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