Gulf News

OCD — an exhausting best friend

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is a companion that constantly wants to protect me, never realising the threats it sees aren’t legitimate

- By Wajahat Ali ■ Wajahat Ali is a playwright, lawyer and contributi­ng opinion writer.

Ever since I was young, my mind has gotten stuck. I’ll be flooded with intrusive thoughts. An image or an idea will transform into a burning question — “What if I left the stove on?” “What if the door is unlocked?” “What if I lose control and do something violent?” This plays on an endless loop.

To cope, I constantly seek reassuranc­e by reviewing my actions, trying to replace my thoughts or using logic to undo what is utterly illogical. But all those efforts fail, instead energising the thought, resurrecti­ng it like a zombie on steroids, making it more vicious, resistant and cruel.

That’s a snapshot of living life with obsessivec­ompulsive disorder, an anxiety disorder that afflicts nearly 2 per cent of the population. With OCD, the brain misfires, causing it to malfunctio­n and react to disturbing thoughts, images and rumination­s. The sufferer tries to manage his anxiety with compulsive rituals, which include excessive doublechec­king, counting, repeating a prayer or mantra, and engaging in mental reassuranc­es that give a short-term relief but ultimately become addictive crutches, fuelling an endless cycle of torment.

OCD has often been misunderst­ood, undiagnose­d and exploited as a set of amusing quirks for Hollywood characters. I wish my O.C.D. was as fun and lovable as depicted in Monk. It’s not.

At one point in my life, I endured an endless stream of tormenting thoughts about sex, overwhelme­d by visions of every vile variation, partnershi­p and arrangemen­t imaginable. They would make Caligula blush.

“All of our brains have these naturally occurring very edgy ideas,” Steven Phillipson, an expert on the disorder, told me. People imagine jumping in front of a train or smothering their child, or a host of other violent, sexual and blasphemou­s actions. Everyone has these thoughts, but “without OCD, the person dismisses the brain’s offerings,” Dr Phillipson explained, with the mental event passing after three seconds. For people with OCD, however, it’s a “tsunami of emotional distress.”

Dr Phillipson compares OCD to a best friend who desperatel­y wants to protect us but warns us about threats that are never legitimate. I obviously need a new best friend. Most people wouldn’t guess that I’m constantly tortured by disturbing thoughts. I’ve hosted live TV shows and given speeches in front of large audiences. During the LSAT, a few friends from college sat next to me because they said I had a calming energy. They had no idea of the internal storm always raging in my mind. As far as acting on my thoughts and fears, I don’t: I’m possibly the most boring man on earth. I’m married with kids, don’t drink or get into bar fights. This makes sense. “Themes of OCD have no absolutely no implicatio­n about the character of a person,” Dr Phillipson said.

Confrontin­g the disorder

This is the most successful treatment for OCD, and it involves repeated exposure to the fearful thoughts without giving into the short-term relief delivered by compulsion­s. The trick is that you can’t outthink the disorder, you can’t outargue it, you can’t outrun it. You have to make the voluntary choice to confront it. It’s like inviting Pennywise the Clown, the demon from Stephen King’s It who feeds off your fears, over for a nice cup of tea. For example, if you’re obsessed with germs and contaminat­ion, then you have to abandon your compulsion­s and instead use public toilets and avoid repeatedly washing your hands. You choose to sit with the threat. Eventually, your brain habituates to the threat and is even bored by it, realising there is nothing to fear. Dr Phillipson said people should first choose to forgive themselves for having OCD. If everyone had our misfiring brains, the whole world would behave exactly like us. Second, he advised against using negative imagery and instead welcoming our “best friend’s warning” but then choosing to ignore it.

OCD has exhausted me. I’m tired of suffering. I’m now doing exposure and response prevention, voluntaril­y exposing myself to my fears. It’s terrifying and often excruciati­ng, like walking through a gauntlet of horrors without a shield or sword, armed only with belief and resolute conviction. All the while, I’m working to abandon shame and guilt about my mental health disorder and instead to embrace the “best friend” I didn’t ask for.

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