Gulf News

Public transporta­tion needs a ‘green’ fix to aid sustainabi­lity

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calls for enhanced intercity mobility to ensure faster, more direct connectivi­ty between settlement­s have grown.

As demand rises, so do concerns regarding transporta­tion — one of the leading contributo­rs to GHG emissions, congestion, and noise and air pollution in cities. With more people projected to live in urban areas, coupled with increasing environmen­tal issues, the need for green and sustainabl­e transport alternativ­es has never been more apparent.

Vehicle exhausts are one of the biggest single contributo­rs to carbon emissions and general pollution in the urban environmen­t. However, the adoption of electric vehicles is on the rise, particular­ly electric buses that are a prominent form of

The “Dubai Green Mobility Initiative” launched to encourage the use of sustainabl­e transport and electric vehicles; The Abu Dhabi Transporta­tion Mobility Management (TMM) Strategy, which seeks to improve access to public transport for individual­s and organisati­ons alike;

The Surface Transport Master Plan (STMP) deployed to deliver public transport.

The increase of “smart” mobility is another viable solution for the transport industry to combat climate change, and relevant technologi­es and services

■ a world-class, sustainabl­e transport system to support Abu Dhabi’s economic, social, and environmen­tal goals; and The Dubai Autonomous Transporta­tion Strategy, which aims to reduce transporta­tion costs, carbon emissions and accidents while transformi­ng 25 per cent of the total transporta­tion in the emirate to automated by 2030. have already proven to benefit travellers, service providers and urban planners.

Emerging mobility technologi­es offer an array of solutions to the challenges facing operationa­l efficiency and individual­s’ transporta­tion demand in cities.

Unpreceden­ted space limitation­s on roads and designated parking areas, environmen­tal issues and high economic costs will inevitably ensure that cities — and mega-cities — come under immense pressure to adopt sustainabl­e modes of transporta­tion. Public transport systems and other alternativ­es — such as cycling in some cities — have emphasised that citizens are not dependent on cars all the time.

It is now evident that urban rail will establish a new golden age, because of its capacity to transport so many people within such little spaces. And since it fits in snugly as an option in dense, mixed-use urban developmen­ts.

The UAE is aiming to be a leading model of the new green economy to enhance competitiv­eness, ensure sustainabi­lity and preserve its environmen­t. The requiremen­ts of the transporta­tion sector have also been identified, and numerous strategies deployed to build a sustainabl­e transport industry. (See box)

Clearly, there are numerous present and future challenges in relation to climate change and sustainabl­e transport. That being said, the UAE is leading the way as it strives to become a leading green economy that ensures the sustainabi­lity of its transport sector and secures the future of its environmen­t.

■ Alex Rentier is Managing Director Dubai Metro and Tram at Serco Middle East.

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