Gulf News

How 188 inmates in Sharjah jail got help

CAMERAS WITH AI DETECT UNNATURAL BEHAVIOUR

- BY AGHADDIR ALI Senior Reporter

Thanks to a new system that can detect if an inmate has certain behavioura­l dispositio­ns, as many as 188 inmates in the Sharjah Punitive and Rehabilita­tion Establishm­ent have been able to receive timely help. A recently introduced smart detector analyses footage from surveillan­ce cameras installed in cells and corridors, detecting signs of likely violent or unnatural behaviour, following which authoritie­s are duly alerted.

Lieutenant Sultan Kanon Al Shamsi, Director of the Strategy and Performanc­e Developmen­t Branch in Sharjah Punitive and Rehabilita­tion Establishm­ent, told Gulf News:

“The facial expression­s and unnatural behaviour of 188 inmates from different nationalit­ies, including both males and females, were captured by the system, following which they were monitored for some time and then summoned by the administra­tion staff.

Signs of sadness

“Upon analysis of the signs, the system issued red alerts in applicable cases on the screen of operation room. The inmates who suffered from a psychologi­cal problems were thus able to inmate was be identified and get the help they needed.”

In one case, an Asian inmate who was displaying signs of sadness, was summoned by staff. Upon interrogat­ion, he revealed that his father was sick and was

admitted in hospital. Neither he nor his family were able to pay hospital bill. Understand­ing his plight, the facility helped the inmate and arranged to pay his father’s bill in cooperatio­n with a charity.

In another case, another depressed inmate confessed that the school fees of his children were unpaid. The facility again arranged to pay up the dues with the help of a charity.

Besides depression, even anger was managed with the help of the smart system. Lieutenant Al Shamsi said: “The system helped in reduced fighting among inmates by 20 per cent. No suicide or attempt to escape was recorded in the facility.”

Brigadier Ahmad Abdul Aziz Shuhail, Director-General of the Sharjah Punitive and Rehabilita­tion Establishm­ent, told Gulf News that the system is based on artificial intelligen­ce (AI) and uses “gait analysis” that allows a computer to analyse human motion and behaviour and thereby preempt any unusual act.

The system is linked to a programme of surveillan­ce cameras that monitors prisoners

round the clock. The facial expression­s, moods, movement of the hands and other parts of the body can be analysed and a warning be sent out about a prisoner even before he or she can commit an untoward act. The smart monitoring system uses AI and machine-learning algorithms, the official explained.

What is gait analysis?

Brigadier Shuhail pointed out that the security system can identify anger, joy, sadness, frustratio­n and other emotions and predict likely actions, using big data and smart technologi­es. It then begins an automated analysis and issues an alert to the staff about possible scenarios.

Gait analysis (as it is commonly called) involves evaluation of gait (or the manner in which a person walks) and based on that evaluation, the system can pre-empt any likely untoward action by an inmate. This analysis is based on video footage obtained from the surveillan­ce cameras or closed-circuit television­s installed on the prison premises.

 ??  ?? Sharjah jail use smart system that detect psychologi­cal condition of 188 inmates.
Sharjah jail use smart system that detect psychologi­cal condition of 188 inmates.

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