Gulf News

Central banks meet this week, investors to keep close watch

Discussion­s on policy likely to influence market volatility as Fed tapering looms

- BY JUSTIN GEORGE VARGHESE Your Money Editor

Anumber of central banks worldwide are meeting this week and news arising from it will dominate the week’s investor sentiment, with their discussion on policy likely to influence market volatility.

The US Federal Reserve, Bank of England and Bank of Japan meetings are scheduled this week, and manufactur­ing numbers for the prior month are due this week, and this is expected to provide further insight on the global economy.

Stocks are entering what is often considered to be a volatile period, so multiple analysts currently evaluate how the US Federal Reserve will attempt to not rock the boat further in the week ahead. The central bank meeting in the week ahead is important, and the big news may be its interest rate forecast.

Fed meeting

However, the meeting this week may not be quite as exciting for markets as some investors had been expecting in the usual choppy month of September. Global stocks were slightly lower in the past week, with the exception of a few major stocks that edged up.

US central bank officials begin meeting Tuesday, and end their two-day session with an announceme­nt Wednesday afternoon. That will be followed by a press briefing with Fed Chairman Jerome Powell.

In the world’s top economy, the US, the unwinding of the $120 billion a month bond buying programme is important since it would be the first major move away from the unpreceden­ted policies the US used to fight the pandemic. It also takes them a step closer to interest rate hikes.

All three major US stock indexes and several key global benchmarks ended the week lower. Markets in Europe received a weak handover from Asia-Pacific, where Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index led the declines. Most stock markets in the Gulf were subdued yesterday in response to Friday’s decline in global equities, although the Dubai index rose.

Subdued sentiment

Investors in recent days have been reacting to softer US inflation data, which tempered expectatio­ns of imminent tapering of asset purchases by the US Federal Reserve, and weak retail sales figures from China.

Brent crude had been rising after Hurricane Ida shut US refineries and surging natural gas prices drove speculatio­n of energy consumers switching from gas to oil.

However, the dollar index, which measures the US currency against six others, fell., while the Sterling rose against the dollar after UK inflation jumped to an annual rate of 3.2 per cent.

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