Gulf News

Best defence to take on AI-backed threats is AI itself

- BY NAIM YAZBECK Special to Gulf News The writer is general manager, Microsoft UAE.

When you first see it in your inbox, it looks almost exactly like all the other promotions that your favourite retailer sends you. The email address looks legitimate, the subject line is one that you have seen used before, and the attached image of the discount code for your next purchase has the right company branding and colours. It is only when you click the link at the bottom of the email you realise that you have become the target of a malware attack — one so sophistica­ted that it was able to bypass all the usual digital vigilance.

Instances such as these are only growing in number. The usual indication­s of malicious activity many users are trained to be aware of such as shoddy grammar and poor spelling are now a thing of the past. The reason for this is simple — cybercrimi­nals today are wielding AI to develop ever-evolving malware that is capable of bypassing traditiona­l security measures and exploiting even the most robust defences.

These AI-powered attacks are proving to be a significan­t threat to individual­s and organisati­ons across all sectors because of their ability to learn and adapt from traditiona­l defences, morphing their behaviour to evade detection.

Constant alert

Attackers are also utilising AI to automate large-scale cyberattac­ks by identifyin­g potential targets, scanning for vulnerabil­ities in their systems, and launching coordinate­d assaults across multiple systems simultaneo­usly. The sheer speed at which these attacks occur can easily overwhelm traditiona­l security solutions; cybercrimi­nals can launch attacks in millisecon­ds, while traditiona­l cybersecur­ity defences often take minutes or even hours to respond.

Experts have estimated that the increasing­ly sophistica­ted wave of cyberattac­ks will cost the global economy nearly $9.5 trillion this year, and with AI now added into the mix, the burden of cybercrime could hit a staggering $10.5 trillion by 2025. The potential of the technology in the hands of malicious actors is such that over 90 per cent of cybersecur­ity profession­als are concerned that hackers will use AI in cyberattac­ks that are even harder for their companies to detect.

Faced with this rising tide of cybercrime, there is a critical need for defenders to work at nothing less than the speed of AI — to adopt and wield this powerful technology themselves to out-innovate cybercrimi­nals.

AI has extraordin­ary potential to revolution­ise the cybersecur­ity industry and help reverse the current rising tide of cyberattac­ks in the coming years. This is due to the technology’s ability to analyse vast amounts of data including network traffic logs and user activity to detect and respond to threats in millisecon­ds.

By analysing historical data and threat intelligen­ce feeds, AI can also predict future attacks and identify potential vulnerabil­ities, allowing security teams to take a more proactive approach to defence instead of being reactive. In addition, AI-powered systems can help automate routine tasks such as quarantini­ng infected systems and escalating suspicious incidents to free up valuable time for security analysts to focus on more complex and strategic tasks.

Recognisin­g the potential of AI in building cyber resilience, organisati­ons across the UAE’s public and private sectors have been at the forefront of adopting innovative new security solutions such as Microsoft Copilot for Security to help them bolster their digital defences.

Cybercrimi­nals today are wielding AI to develop everevolvi­ng malware that is capable of bypassing traditiona­l security measures and exploiting even the most robust defences.

AI has extraordin­ary potential to revolution­ise the cybersecur­ity industry and help reverse the current rising tide of cyberattac­ks in the coming years.

Putting up AI-backed defences

In fact, UAE firms increased their cybersecur­ity budgets by as much as 35 per cent last year to better protect themselves against the threat posed by AI-powered attacks. The University of Sharjah, for example, has adopted an extremely intelligen­t AI-powered defence that is able to quickly sift through a large volume of security alerts and identify harmful threats, resulting in enhanced security for the campus’ research projects, student records, and online classes.

The UAE’s Cyber Security Council is working with various entities to build an enhanced cybersecur­ity framework that will protect the nation’s critical infrastruc­ture from emerging threats such as those posed by AI-powered malware.

It is clear that the future of cybersecur­ity is intertwine­d with AI. By embracing the technology and working at the speed of attackers, security teams can turn the tide in the fight against cybercrime.

This commitment has to go beyond the deployment of AIpowered security systems; what is needed in tandem is a continuous culture of innovation, employee training, and regular risk assessment­s to ensure that every organisati­on remains resilient in the face of ever-evolving cyber threats.

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