Khaleej Times

Tata to tap sovereign funds to buy out Mistry

Tata Steel’s plans to seek partner on European steel assets unchanged

- George Smith Alexander, Siddharth Philip, and P. R. Sanjai Promit Mukherjee Reuters

mumbai — Ratan Tata, who returned last week to the helm of India’s largest conglomera­te, is seeking a partner that could buy out the Tata Sons stake held by the family of ousted chairman, Cyrus Mistry, people with knowledge of the matter said.

The Tata family trusts have reached out to sovereign wealth funds and other long-term investors to gauge their interest in purchasing the Mistry family’s stake if it became available, according to the people. The trusts held preliminar­y talks with potential buyers of the about 18 per cent Tata Sons stake as they prepare for a number of possible scenarios, the people said. Mistry’s family doesn’t currently plan to sell its holdings, the people said, asking not to be identified because the informatio­n is private.

The family trusts wants to ensure that if Mistry’s family later decides to sell its stake in the Tata Group holding company, the new investor will be a friendly party that shares their long-term vision, according to the people. Tata Sons owns more than $65 billion worth of listed company shares, data compiled by Bloomberg show. “If the sale happens, a lot of the current uncertaint­y around Tata group companies will go away,” Paras Bothra, vice president of equity research in Mumbai at Ashika Stock Broking, said by phone. “It’s not going to happen so easily as Mistry may not give in without a fight.”

On Monday, Tata Group’s holding company abruptly ousted Mistry as chairman and replaced him with his 78-year-old predecesso­r Ratan Tata, a scion of the founding family. The rift, which had been brewing for months, signals an end to Mistry’s push to bring more fiscal prudence to the coffee-to-cars conglomera­te after a string of global acquisitio­ns.

The Tata trusts, which currently own about 66 per cent of Tata Sons, have also been drafting plans for how to raise funds if they were to make an offer for the Mistry family stake themselves, one of the people said. The plans could involve the Tata trusts paring holdings in various operating companies to be able to afford the purchase, according to the person.

Mistry is still considerin­g his

Tata Sons owns major stakes in Tata Consultanc­y Services and Tata Motors. —

next steps and plans to make a decision on his response to the ouster in the next couple of weeks, another person said. A spokesman for Tata Sons declined to comment and a representa­tive for the Mistry family’s holding company, Shapoorji Pallonji Group, declined to comment.

Tata Sons owns major stakes in Tata Consultanc­y Services, Asia’s largest provider of software services, and Tata Motors, the producer of Jaguar and Land Rover vehicles. It also controls Indian Hotels Co, the luxury hospitalit­y company that operates New York’s Pierre hotel, as well as steelmakin­g operations, the Tetley tea brand and a power producer.

The holding company is examining at least two internal candidates to succeed Mistry, people familiar with the matter said. Tata Consultanc­y Services chief executive officer, N. Chandrasek­aran, and Jaguar Land Rover head, Ralf Speth, are among those being considered, the people said, asking not to be identified because the process is private. Trent chairman, Noel Tata, a member of the founding family and Mistry’s brother-in-law, is also being considered.

Tata Group on Thursday said it ousted Mistry because of a growing “trust deficit” with its biggest worth of listed company shares owned by tata Sons

If the sale happens, a lot of the uncertaint­y around tata group companies will go away

Paras Bothra, Ashika Stock Broking

shareholde­rs after the former head accused directors of the conglomera­te of wrongfully dismissing him in an e-mail Tuesday, a copy of which was obtained by Bloomberg. Mistry said he faced constant interferen­ce by his predecesso­r, Ratan Tata, to the point that he was pushed into becoming a “lame duck” chairman, according to the e-mail. Defending his record, Mistry said he inherited a debt-laden enterprise saddled with losses and singled out Indian Hotels Co, Tata Motors’ passenger-vehicle operations, Tata Steel’s European business, as well as part of the group’s power unit and its telecommun­ications subsidiary as “legacy hotspots,” according to the e-mail.

Despite plowing Rs1.96 trillion — more than the net worth of the group — into those units, they still face challenges and realistica­lly assessing their fair value could result in writing down about Rs1.18 trillion over time, he wrote.

“It is only on his removal that allegation­s and misreprese­ntation of facts are being made about business decisions that the former chairman was party to for over a decade in different capacities,” Tata Sons said in the statement on Thursday.

“The tenure of the former chairman was marked by repeated departures from the culture and ethos of the group.” — Bloomberg mumbai — Tata Steel’s plans for its European steel business are unchanged and the debt-laden firm is still seeking a partner for a joint venture to run the assets, according to a source present at a closed-door analyst briefing on Thursday.

In March, Tata Steel decided to put its British steel operations on sale following heavy losses linked to a flood of cheap Chinese imports and low demand in the region.

The process was suspended in July because of uncertaint­y over Britain’s vote to leave the European Union. The company has since said it is exploring opportunit­ies for a partnershi­p for its entire European steel business, which also includes a steelworks in the Netherland­s.

Tata Steel has previously said that Germany’s ThyssenKru­pp is one of the companies with which a partnershi­p is being discussed.

The source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said Tata Steel officials told analysts there were no concerns about the group’s steel business stemming from the departure of its former chairman Cyrus Mistry as boss of Tata Sons.

Analysts had said the departure of Mistry from the chairmansh­ip of the group could hurt the prospects of the merger or sale of the European steel business as he played a big role in discussion­s. Sources in Britain and Germany said it was too early to know the implicatio­ns of the boardroom changes, but they had not heard talks were off.

In any case, discussion­s have been slow and difficult as negotiator­s face big obstacles, such as dealing with a very expensive pension scheme Tata Steel inherited when it bought the British operations. Mistry, in a letter to the board of Tata Sons on Tuesday, criticised the group’s foreign acquisitio­ns, saying the investment­s in loss-making businesses could lead to writedowns of $18 billion.

He also said in the letter that an aggressive acquisitio­n strategy, during Ratan Tata’s previous tenure as chair, led to the company’s European steel business suffering “potential impairment­s in excess of $10 billion, only some of which has been taken as of date.”

In response, Tata Steel said on Thursday that its financial statements presented a true and fair value of the company.

In an interview with Mint newspaper on Thursday, the head of ThyssenKru­pp India, Ravi Kriplani said the discussion­s with Tata Steel on a joint venture were at a preliminar­y stage and far from fruition. —

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