Khaleej Times

Parents should help teens deal with cyberbully­ing

- SUE SCHEFF —Psychology Today Sue Scheff is an advocate and family internet safety expert

We’re living in an age where incivility and trolling is not only common, it’s become the new normal. PEW Research Center recent survey found that 63 per cent of teens in the United States said that online harassment and bullying was a major problem, while 59 per cent reported being bullied or harassed online.

It’s a sea of sadness when we read headlines of peer cruelty and youth dying as the word bullycide has now entered our vocabulary.

Generation­s earlier, before technology and social playground­s such as Instagram and Snapchat, kids were teasing and mocking each other in schools, neighbourh­oods or on their traditiona­l playground with monkey bars and swings.

What hasn’t changed is name-calling. Being called offensive names is the most offensive form of cyberbully­ing according to teens in this survey at 42 per cent, followed by someone spreading false rumours about them on the Internet at 32 per cent.

The difference between 20 years ago and today is that with technology, your insults are magnified by a million.

Resilience is a word we’re all familiar with; however, with the rise of online hate and harassment, it’s imperative to discuss how to build digital resilience with our teens.

In the PEW Research survey, teens share that parents are, overall, doing a good job in helping them handle cyberbully­ing — however, they felt that teachers, social media platforms and others could be more involved.

Digital resilience is a tool that helps people of all ages move through the difficulti­es of trolling and cyber-combat.

1. Prepare them (and yourself) for the ugly side of the Internet or possibly being upset by what people say. Remind them there could be inappropri­ate content that slips through filters. Being forewarned is being forearmed.

2. Show them how to block individual­s, flag and report abusive content, and when to report incidents. Emphasise the importance of telling someone “in real life.”

3. Show your teen how easily digital pictures can be manipulate­d. The realisatio­n that not everything is what it seems is a useful first step — understand­ing that life is not as perfect as it may seem virtually. Teens may be familiar with the digital world but less familiar with the motivation­s for creating ‘fake’ images.

Remind them that there is no rewind: once it’s posted, it’s nearly impossible to take back. Fifteen minutes of humour is not worth it.

4. Critical thinking. Help them to think through the possible consequenc­es of what they post online. Remind them that there is no rewind: once it’s posted, it’s nearly impossible to take back. Fifteen minutes of humour is not worth a lifetime of humiliatio­n.

5. Encourage your teen to socialise in person with their friends. Communicat­ing solely behind a screen can be isolating. Socialisin­g in person builds more face-to-face contact in helping your child have empathy and compassion towards people.

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