Khaleej Times

US TO EXIT NUCLEAR ARMS PACT; RUSSIA THREATENS RETALIATIO­N

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nevada — US President Donald Trump said Washington would withdraw from a landmark Cold War-era treaty that eliminated nuclear missiles from Europe because Russia was violating the pact, triggering a warning of retaliator­y measures from Moscow.

The Intermedia­te-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, negotiated by then-president Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in 1987, required eliminatio­n of short-range and intermedia­te-range nuclear and convention­al missiles by both countries. “Russia has not, unfortunat­ely, honoured the agreement so we’re going to terminate the agreement and we’re going to pull out,” Trump told reporters on Saturday after a rally in Nevada.

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said on Sunday that a unilateral withdrawal by the United States would be “very dangerous” and lead to a “militaryte­chnical” retaliatio­n. —

elko (United States) — President Donald Trump confirmed on Saturday that the United States plans to leave a Cold War-era nuclear weapons treaty with Russia, which criticised the move as Washington’s latest effort to be the sole global superpower.

Trump claims Russia has long violated the three-decade-old Intermedia­te-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, known as the INF, was signed in 1987 by president Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev.

But a foreign ministry source told the RIA Novosti state news agency that Washington’s “main motive is a dream of a unipolar world,” one that won’t be realized.

“We’re the ones who have stayed in the agreement and we’ve honored the agreement, but Russia has not unfortunat­ely honored the agreement, so we’re going to terminate the agreement and we’re going to pull out,” Trump told reporters in Elko, Nevada.

“Russia has violated the agreement. They’ve been violating it for many years. I don’t know why president (Barack) Obama didn’t negotiate or pull out. And we’re not going to let them violate a nuclear agreement and go out and do weapons (while) we’re not allowed to.”

Trump spoke as his National Security Advisor John Bolton was set to meet next week with Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, ahead of what is expected to be a second summit between Trump and Russian leader Vladimir Putin this year.

Bolton was also set to meet with Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev and Putin aide Yuri Ushakov. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said a “possible meeting” was being prepared between Putin and Bolton.

The Trump administra­tion has complained of Moscow’s deployment of 9M729 missiles, which Washington says can travel more than 310 miles, and thus violate the INF treaty.

The treaty, which banned missiles that could travel 310 to 3,400 miles, put a term to a crisis that began in the 1980s with the deployment of Soviet SS-20 nucleartip­ped, intermedia­te-range ballistic missiles targeting Western capitals.

The Russian foreign ministry official accused Washington of implementi­ng policy “toward dismantlin­g the nuclear deal.”

Washington “has approached this step over the course of many years by deliberate­ly and step by step destroying the basis for the agreement,” the official said, quoted by Russia’s three main news agencies.

“This decision is part of the US policy course to withdraw from those internatio­nal legal agreements that place equal responsibi­lities on it and its partners and make vulnerable its concept of its own ‘exceptiona­lism,’” the official said.

Russian senator Alexei Pushkov wrote on Twitter that the move was “the second powerful blow against the whole system of strategic stability in the world” with the first being Washington’s 2001 withdrawal from the Anti- Ballistic Missile treaty.” —

All the agreements aimed at nuclear disarmamen­t and limitation of nuclear arms must be preserved to save life on Earth Mikhail Gorbachev, Ex-Soviet leader

We’re the ones who have stayed in the agreement and we’ve honoured it, but Russia has not unfortunat­ely honoured the agreement

Donald Trump, US President

This would be a dangerous step that, I’m sure, not only will not be comprehend­ed by the int’l community but will provoke condemnati­on

Sergei Ryabkov, Russian deputy FM

Second blow against the whole system of strategic stability in the world with the first being US’s withdrawal from the missile treaty

Alexei Pushkov, Russian senator

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