Khaleej Times

How to use customer relationsh­ips the right way

- Transactio­nal: Long-term: Personal assistance: Dedicated personal assistance: Automated relations: The writer is an entreprene­ur and financial planning consultant. Views expressed are her own and do not reflect the newspaper’s policy.

Chanda Lokendra Kundnaney

Viewpoint

After defining value propositio­n and understand­ing customer segmentati­on we discussed key activities, key resources and key partners. We have heard and repeatedly believed that the “customer is the king” for any business. If there is no one to buy your product or services then there is no business either. So the vital question here is “how do I deal with customers and what do I do to ensure they remain my customers?” This is mostly a residual of the relationsh­ip that one builds with the customer.

Your customer relationsh­ips describe the types of relationsh­ips your company establishe­s with specific customer segments.

A company should clarify the type of relationsh­ip it wants to establish with each customer segment. Relationsh­ips are establishe­d through your different channels and they can range from personal to automated, from transactio­nal to long-term and can aim to acquire customers, retain customers, or boost sales. The type of customer relationsh­ips you put in place deeply influences the overall customer experience. We can distinguis­h between several types of customer relationsh­ips.

As the name suggests, this is merely transactio­n-based. This means there is no real relationsh­ip between the company and the customer. The company interacts with the customer on a transactio­nal basis. A kiosk in a supermarke­t, for example, usually doesn’t really establish a relationsh­ip with its customers. But it leaves the first impression in the mind of the customer. For some business this is a great way to introduce your product or offer to the target market.

This means a long-term and maybe even deep relationsh­ip establishe­d between the company and the customer. The company interacts with the customer on a recurring basis. This relationsh­ip is core of service industry and generally results into new business and referrals in long run.

This relationsh­ip is based on human interactio­n. The customer can communicat­e with a real customer representa­tive to get help during the sales process or after the purchase is complete. This may happen onsite at the point of sale, through call centres, by e-mail, or through other means. This personal relationsh­ip has two facets to it: the way the call centre representa­tive interacts with the prospectiv­e client, and the ease and speed of the website to answers questions in writing. Overall experience of a prospect client with this assistant inspires him to come back for a purchase on the same site. This is a very suttle way of building relations that last for long.

This relationsh­ip involves dedicating a customer representa­tive specifical­ly to an individual client. It represents the deepest and most intimate type of relationsh­ip and normally develops over a long period of time. In private banking services, for example, dedicated bankers serve high net worth individual­s. Similar relationsh­ips can be found in other businesses in the form of key account managers who maintain personal relationsh­ips with important customers. If we speak about the business and industry today, these personal relationsh­ip managers are well handled by AI-based virtual assistants.

This type of relationsh­ip mixes a more sophistica­ted form of customer selfservic­e with automated processes. For example, personal online profiles give customers access to customised services. Automated services can recognise individual customers and their characteri­stics, and offer informatio­n related to orders or transactio­ns. When you allow any website to send you notificati­ons, you agree to receive recommenda­tions. Automated recommenda­tions are based on your choices that you define for a provider.

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