Khaleej Times

Middle East, world cannot afford more war: UN chief

● Europe joins US in urging restraint by Israel after Iranian attack ● Russia says further escalation in the Middle East is in no one’s interests

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The Middle East is on the brink. The people of the region are confrontin­g a real danger of a devastatin­g full-scale conflict. Now is the time to defuse and de-escalate."

Antonio Guterres, United Nations Secretary General United Nations Secretary-general Antonio Guterres warned the internatio­nal community Sunday against deeper descent into conflict, addressing the Security Council during a meeting over Iran's weekend attack on Israel.

"Neither the region nor the world can afford more war," Guterres said.

"The Middle East is on the brink," he told the Security Council.

"The people of the region are confrontin­g a real danger of a devastatin­g full-scale conflict. Now is the time to defuse and de-escalate," he added, calling for "maximum restraint."

Late on Saturday, Iran launched a direct attack on its long-time arch foe Israel for the first time, firing a wave of more than 300 missiles and drones.

Nearly all of them were intercepte­d by Israel and others, including the United States, Jordan and Britain.

According to the Israeli army, 12 people were injured.

Iran said its attack came in response to a deadly April 1 air strike on Tehran's consulate building in the Syrian capital Damascus that was widely blamed on Israel.

That attack killed seven Iranian Revolution­ary Guards, including two senior generals, and prompted Iranian threats of retaliatio­n.

The unpreceden­ted exchange, marking a major escalation between the two countries, has sparked renewed fears of a broader conflict, including the potential for an Israel counterstr­ike.

The United States said on Sunday it will not join any Israeli counteratt­ack on Iran, with President Joe Biden warning Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to "think carefully" about any escalation.

Sunday's Security Council session on the simmering crisis came at Israel's request, with its Ambassador Gilad Erdan urging the council to "take action (and) condemn Iran for their terror."

The body must "impose all possible sanctions on Iran before it's too late," he said.

Iran's UN envoy Amir Saeid Iravani meanwhile insisted the Islamic republic was exercising its "inherent right to self-defense."

"The Security Council... failed in its duty to maintain internatio­nal peace and security," Iravani said.

Therefore, Tehran "had no choice" but to respond, he said, adding that his country does "not seek escalation or war," but will respond to any "threat or aggression."

During his speech, Guterres repeated his condemnati­on of Iran's strikes on Israel, and the Israeli attack on the Iranian consulate in Damascus.

"It's time to step back from the brink. It is vital to avoid any action that could lead to major military confrontat­ions on multiple fronts in the Middle East," Guterres said.

He also repeated his call for an "immediate humanitari­an ceasefire" in Gaza, which experts warn is on the verge of famine.

Israel's European allies also urged it on Monday to show restraint over Iran's weekend missile and drone attack, calling on Israeli leaders to step away from "the edge of the cliff" of escalation in the Middle East.

Britain, France, Germany and the European Union's foreign policy chief all joined Washington and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres in calling for restraint.

"We're on the edge of the cliff and we have to move away from it," Josep Borrell, the EU'S High Representa­tive for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, told Spanish radio station Onda Cero. "We have to step on the brakes and reverse gear."

French President Emmanuel Macron urged Israel to set its sight on isolating Iran rather than escalating the situation. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz warned Iran not to carry out more attacks and said Israel must also contribute to deescalati­on.

Russia has refrained from criticisin­g its ally Iran in public over the strikes but expressed concern about the risk of escalation on Monday and also called for restraint. "Further escalation is in no one's interests," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said.

Iran's attack also caused travel disruption, with at least a dozen airlines cancelling or rerouting flights, and Europe's aviation regulator reaffirmin­g advice to airlines to use caution in Israeli and Iranian airspace.

"The Middle East is on the brink. The people of the region are confrontin­g a real danger of a devastatin­g full-scale conflict. Now is the time to defuse and de-escalate.” Antonio Guterres United Nations Secretary-general

 ?? — AFP ?? A woman walks past a banner depicting launching missiles bearing the emblem of the Islamic Republic of Iran in central Tehran on Monday.
— AFP A woman walks past a banner depicting launching missiles bearing the emblem of the Islamic Republic of Iran in central Tehran on Monday.
 ?? — AFP ?? Secretary-general of the United Nations Antonio Guterres delivers opening remarks during a UN Security Council meeting on the situation in the Middle East at the UN headquarte­rs in New York City on Sunday.
— AFP Secretary-general of the United Nations Antonio Guterres delivers opening remarks during a UN Security Council meeting on the situation in the Middle East at the UN headquarte­rs in New York City on Sunday.

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