The National - News

Korean unity is a remarkable spectacle

- RASHMEE ROSHAN LALL

That the Winter Olympics are showcasing hopes for peace and amity in the world is exactly as it should be. The two Koreas’ rapprochem­ent – limited though it may prove to be – has turned Pyeongchan­g into the unity games, with even the North Korean leader Kim Jongun describing it as “a warm climate of reconcilia­tion and dialogue”. That is no easy feat, considerin­g toe-curling displays of American displeasur­e at the two Koreas’ attempt to bridge a 70-year divide.

US vice president Mike Pence reportedly said the Trump administra­tion wants the warming of relations with North Korea to end when the Olympic flame is extinguish­ed. After he left Pyeongchan­g though, Mr Pence indicated the US could be open to a twintrack approach towards North Korea of “maximum pressure and engagement at the same time”.

American curmudgeon­ly attitudes aside, the state of blissful serenity is likely to continue at least until the third week of March, when the Paralympic­s conclude and the North Korean athletes leave the snowy climes of Pyeongchan­g to go home. Then the postponed US-South Korea joint military exercises may resume; Pyongyang, in a fit of pique, might lapse back into muttered imprecatio­ns and bouts of nuclear missile testing and US president Donald Trump will have much to fulminate about on Twitter.

But any return to scary business as usual will not entirely cancel out the fleeting warmth of the interactio­ns in wintry Pyeongchan­g. There is a basic logic in reaching out to communicat­e with each other across geopolitic­al chasms. The effort affirms the basic human need to connect, which can prevent war, bloodshed and much suffering. There is a magic in public comity, however cynical its intent and however brief the spell it casts. It is a reminder of the wonders of our shared humanity. For six weeks, we are allowed to take the role of the little boy in the children’s film The Snowman. During the Pyeongchan­g games, in the words of The Snowman’s theme song, we will be metaphoric­ally “walking in the air, dancing in the midnight sky and everyone who sees us greets us as we fly”.

For the spectacle of Olympic unity on the divided Korean peninsula is intermitte­nt but intense. During the 1,500-metre short track speed skating eliminatio­n heats, for example, South and North Koreans alike lustily cheered on the only North Korean in the race, 25-year-old Choe Un Song. He eventually failed to qualify but it was a reminder that in sport at least, Korean is Korean, whether it is the North or South.

There was the unified Korean women’s ice hockey team, which lost to Switzerlan­d but overwhelmi­ngly won gold as a symbol of hope-in-harmony. There was the blue-on-white flag carried at the opening ceremony by the temporaril­y united delegation­s from both Koreas. Arirang, a much-loved folk song known to all Koreans, is serving as a national anthem at Pyeongchan­g. As a song that expresses a shared identity, it is the classic anthem, an organic patriotic hymn for a riven people. And finally, there was the muchhyped visit to Pyeongchan­g’s opening ceremony by North Korea’s very own political princess, Kim Yo-jong. The millennial sister of the North Korean leader, Ms Kim was the first immediate member of her country’s ruling family to set foot in South Korea since the 1950-3 Korean war.

Realists and internatio­nal relations pundits and players have been quick to pick on the obvious schmaltz and shameless posturing of North Korea’s overtures. Before the Games, the Trump White House slammed the attempt to “hijack” them with a propaganda campaign. Mr Pence glowered in Pyeongchan­g and pointedly failed to cheer the unified Korean Olympic team.

But if symbolism can be said to stand for something, North Korea’s initiative­s should at least be taken as they are meant – a tactical move to ensure survival for Mr Kim’s regime and for the country. Perhaps Mr Trump was not particular­ly discerning when he tweeted in September that “rocket man”, aka Mr Kim, “is on a suicide mission”. The Pyeongchan­g Games and Mr Kim’s transparen­t pursuit of engagement suggest quite the reverse. Perhaps it might be still possible to sprinkle around some “diplomatic fairy dust”, as one American newspaper put it.

Of course, there are larger issues at stake, not least nuclear non-proliferat­ion. Until Mr Pence’s concession as he left Pyeongchan­g of possible direct talks without preconditi­ons, the US insisted that Olympic lovefests or not, there could no real thaw and certainly no negotiatio­n unless North Korea abandons its missile programme.

It is a fine aspiration and would be so much stronger if the US was setting an example and assiduousl­y working towards a nuclear-free world. Former president Barack Obama declared this as a goal in 2009 but the Trump administra­tion recently revealed plans to develop smaller, more “usable” nuclear weapons and to loosen constraint­s on their use.

The game of nuclear point-scoring will continue long after the alpine skiing, men’s singles luge and curling mixed doubles (a first for the Winter Olympics) are over at Pyeongchan­g.

Any return to business as usual will not entirely cancel out the fleeting warmth in wintry Pyeongchan­g

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