The National - News

15 MILLION AMERICANS STOP USING FACEBOOK ACCOUNTS

▶ Rising concerns about privacy policies have prompted users and companies to desert the platform

- KELSEY WARNER

Facebook has 15 million fewer active users in the United States than it did in 2017, as the world’s biggest social media company faces heavy criticism over privacy and advertiser­s quit the platform.

“The numbers [of active users] peaked in 2017, fell in 2018, and again in 2019, so naturally that appears to indicate a trend,” Larry Rosin, president at Edison Research, the US company that conducted the study, said in an emailed response to The National.

The exodus is most prominent between ages 12 to 34. Edison’s study found that 82 million in that age group were actively using Facebook in 2017, but today only 65 million reported being on it.

People of 12 to 34 age set are increasing­ly favouring the photo-sharing Instagram, with more than a quarter of users saying it is the social media platform they use the most, up from 15 per cent in 2015.

“It is worth noting that while Facebook has declined, Instagram has gained. So Facebook, as a corporatio­n, maintains a very strong hold on social media in general,” Mr Rosin said.

While social media habits are changing in the western world, Facebook’s disturbing dadta-sharing disclosure­s and privacy blunders have not affected its financials.

Net income surged 61 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2018 and 39 per cent for the full year with revenue reaching $55.8 billion. The company’s shares are also up 28 per cent this year.

However, the social media giant is starting to show cracks as public trust erodes amid public scandals over its privacy policies. Some advertiser­s are beginning to take their ad budgets and marketing strategies elsewhere.

David Hansson, a partner at technology company Basecamp, said last December his company would stop using Facebook completely, CNBC reported.

Tesla, SpaceX, Mozilla and celebritie­s such as Will Farrell have also left the platform.

“We’ve decided to become a Facebook-Free Business at @ basecamp starting today,” Mr Hansson, also a prominent programmer with more than 300,000 Twitter followers, wrote in a tweet. “No Facebook, Instagram, no WhatsApp. No ads. No profiles. No pages. No usage. No more.”

While business exits from Facebook are anecdotal, if users continue to shed the app from their daily lives, the decline could pick up pace among other companies who, aside from taking a moral stand, can advertise more lucrativel­y with others.

Last month, The Wall Street

Journal reported that 11 of the most popular smartphone apps – representi­ng tens of millions of downloads – have been sending sensitive user data to Facebook including heart rate, real estate preference­s and female users’ ovulation cycles. The informatio­n was reportedly being used by the social media company to sell more targeted advertisin­g.

Of the 11 apps tested and the findings validated by an outside cyber-security company, not one provided Facebook users any obvious way to opt out of having their informatio­n shared.

Since the story surfaced, some apps on the Android operating systems are reportedly still sending user data to Facebook.

On Wednesday, chief executive Mark Zuckerberg laid out his plans for a more “privacy-focused” Facebook, that offers end-to-end encryption in a 3,000-word blog post.

No Facebook, Instagram, no WhatsApp. No ads. No profiles. No pages. No usage. No more DAVID HANSSON Partner at Basecamp tweets

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Mark Zuckerberg

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