The National - News

BITEX UAE HAS MADE CRYPTOCURR­ENCY TRADE EASY FOR CASH-LOVING INVESTORS

▶ Founder and chief executive of the exchange, Monark Modi, tells Alice Haine he provides a platform for people to trade in local dirham currency

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If entreprene­ur Monark Modi could do it all over again, he would have rolled out his cryptocurr­ency trading platform, Bitex UAE, a year earlier than its November 2018 launch.

That is because at the start of November 2017, virtual money Bitcoin was trading at about $6,500 (Dh23,875) each to rise to a peak of around $20,000 in December 2017, but eventually crashed to around $10,000 by the end of January 2018.

“Yes, the response would have been very different if we launched a year earlier,” says Mr Modi, 24, the founder and chief executive of Bitex UAE, which offers customers a secure cryptocurr­ency wallet and online trading platform.

“But we were not ready before and now we are, so it was still the right time for us.”

Bitcoin – which began circulatin­g in 2009 as an electronic currency operating outside the traditiona­l banking system spawning numerous copycat currencies – today trades at around $4,000.

Mr Modi, from India, is confident his venture will be a success as the lower prices present an opportunit­y to make a profit – as long as users can wait for market conditions to improve before selling.

“When we launched in November, prices were at one of the lowest pricing points in 14 to 16 months, so we thought the currencies won’t be going lower than this,” he says. “Even the UAE government is now putting in place its own cryptocurr­ency policies and they have already partnered with different countries for cross-border remittance­s, so it holds value and it has a meaning.”

Last year, Abu Dhabi Global Market, the emirate’s internatio­nal financial hub, was the first in the region to launch a framework to regulate spot crypto-asset activities, a step towards developing a safer marketplac­e for digital currencies in the emirate.

The regulation­s to govern the digital assets will oversee activities undertaken by exchanges, custodians and other intermedia­ries, ADGM said last year. In

January, the central banks of the UAE and Saudi Arabia said they planned to pilot a shared digital currency for cross-border bank transactio­ns.

The move could revolution­ise the remittance industry and build investor faith in cryptocurr­encies.

Measures like these are among the reasons the entreprene­ur chose the UAE to set up his business. “It felt like a positive environmen­t to move into,” says Mr Modi, whose company is licensed by the Department of Economic Developmen­t in Dubai.

Despite many investment experts shunning cryptocurr­encies, there is certainly an appetite for the digital form of money in the UAE. Mr Modi says the company “received an overwhelmi­ng response” when they first launched – to a level he had not expected.

The company has 3,000 subscriber­s and 1,200 active users. While the company trades volumes of around 600 Bitcoins daily, up from levels of about 80 at the end of its first trading month. Mr Modi says the aim is a volume of 1,800 to 2,000 Bitcoins. As well as Bitcoin, Bitex UAE users can also trade Ethereum, Litecoin, Ripple and Bitcoin Cash, an upgrade allowing for faster, more reliable and less expensive transactio­ns.

Mr Modi’s motivation to set up the company came during a stint working in the US following his studies. During his research into the UAE, one aspect stood out – the nation’s obsession with cash.

“There are a lot of investors who want to invest but they do not have a platform and don’t have an exchange where they can exchange cryptocurr­ency for local currency,” he says.

As well as allowing investors to buy in dirhams or exchange their cryptocurr­ency holdings for the local currency via debit card, credit card or a bank transfer. Mr Modi had another offering he thought would appeal to the market – a cash-deposit service.

If they want to buy, customers can request an agent to collect cash from their home, or if they want to withdraw from their digital wallet, an agent will deliver the cash to them.

‘This is a new concept for the market here,” says Mr Modi. “It’s a cash-orientated country. I was living in the US and there is no real use of cash there, but when I moved here I saw the market. There is a lot of cash so that’s the reason we came up with the idea.”

Mr Modi believes this gives him the edge over competitor­s that also allow customers to use flat currencies such as dirhams to buy cryptocurr­encies, with only under a third of all withdrawal­s and deposits at Bitex made through the cash service. He also believes the company’s threekey, multi-signature online wallet gives it an edge over competitor­s.

In January last year, hackers stole about $530 million worth of cryptocurr­ency from the Coincheck exchange in Japan. Such events put investors on edge.

“There have been a lot of issues with exchanges [around the world] where money has been stolen and websites hacked,” says Mr Modi.

“So when we started, the first thing I had in my mind was to make it as secure as possible.”

Every user stores funds in a multi-signature wallet, a digital wallet that records the transactio­ns on the blockchain – an electronic transactio­n processing and archive system and the underlying technology on which cryptocurr­encies such as Bitcoin operate.

To withdraw or deposit funds the customers need at least two of the three keys – a sophistica­ted form of cryptograp­hy that allows a user to access their wallet – which the company provides to make a transactio­n.

Unlike wallets with two keys, if one key is misplaced or lost, users will still have access to their wallets and funds.

While one key is securely stored at the exchange, the second is with Bitex UAE’s wallet partner and the third is a recovery key.

The minimum amount customers can deposit is Dh200, with the minimum withdrawal the same amount.

“There is no timeline. They can keep the wallet and the coins will be in there for

whenever they wish to withdraw them,” says

Mr Modi.

So far the company says its clients are all UAE based with Emiratis and Egyptians the most prominent nationalit­ies to trade on the platform.

“About 70 to 72 per cent are personal investors – they are investing from their personal savings,” says Mr Modi.

“We have also received feedback from institutio­nal investors – some private institutio­ns want to partner with us to provide a service to their end users.”

Mr Modi has ambitions to expand the company into the wider region and beyond.

While he has self-funded the venture with $1m in savings of his own and from his family, in the long-term the company may consider external funding.

“We are currently researchin­g some regions in Europe,” he says, adding that he is also expanding his team of eight. But the Middle East is his first target.

“We get a lot of enquiries from countries around the Middle East that don’t have many exchanges for their local currencies,” says Mr Modi.

“Now that investors know there is an exchange dealing in local currency in the UAE, they want one in their own country too.”

 ?? Reem Mohammed / The National ?? Monark Modi is confident Bitex UAE will be a success as the relative lower prices of Bitcoin present an opportunit­y to make a profit
Reem Mohammed / The National Monark Modi is confident Bitex UAE will be a success as the relative lower prices of Bitcoin present an opportunit­y to make a profit

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