The National - News

Facebook blocks Signal’s Instagram ads that reveal extent of consumer data collection

- ALKESH SHARMA

Facebook blocked encrypted messaging app Signal from running a series of Instagram ads that would show users the personal data the photo-sharing network and its social media behemoth owner collect from them.

Instagram ads are paid-for posts that businesses use to feature in users’ feeds.

“Signal tried to use Instagram ads to display the data Facebook collects about you and sells access to,” said Moxie Marlinspik­e, an American entreprene­ur and computer security researcher, who introduced Signal in July 2014. “Facebook wasn’t into the idea and shut down our account instead.”

Signal created a “multi-variant targeted ad” designed to show users the personal data that Facebook gathers for advertisin­g purposes or sells to other businesses. It intended to use Instagram’s third-party advertisin­g tools to expose the “clear-cut targeting of naïve customers” but was denied access.

“Being transparen­t about how ads use people’s data is apparently enough to get banned,” Signal said. “In Facebook’s world, the only acceptable usage is to hide what you’re doing from your audience.

“Companies such as Facebook aren’t building technology for you, they’re building technology for your data. They collect everything they can from Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp to sell visibility into people and their lives,” it added.

Facebook did not immediatel­y respond to The National’s request for comment.

Signal is an open-sourced applicatio­n in which users can check its software code to ensure their confidenti­al data is safe.

Earlier this year, the messaging app experience­d a meteoric rise in downloads after Facebook-owned WhatsApp updated its privacy terms, sparking widespread concern from users.

Signal, which has been endorsed by billionair­e Elon Musk, was downloaded almost 7.5 million times globally through the Apple App Store and Google Play in only five days in January.

“The way most of the internet works today would be considered intolerabl­e if translated into comprehens­ible real world analogues, but it endures because it is invisible,” Signal said.

The company posted some examples of the blocked ads on its blog under the headline, “The Instagram ads Facebook won’t show you”.

One ad read: “You got this ad because you’re a newlywed pilates instructor and you’re cartoon-crazy. You’re either vegan or lactose intolerant and you’re really feeling that yoga lately, you’re into natural skin care and you’ve supported Cardi B since day one.”

Signal said the ads are the “glimmers that reflect the world of a surveillin­g stranger who knows you. We wanted to use those same tools [of Facebook] to directly highlight how most technology works”.

Targeted advertisin­g is a lucrative business for Facebook. Monthly users across its family of apps – Facebook, Instagram, Messenger and WhatsApp – surged almost 5 per cent to 3.5 billion in the three months to March 31.

Facebook’s advertisin­g business relies on precise data tracking that selects which ads are more profitable to show users.

The company attributed the significan­t increase in its past quarter’s earnings to a rise in the average price per ad and surge in the number of ads delivered.

The social networking company’s first-quarter net profit soared more than 93 per cent annually to $9.4 billion in the three months to March 31.

 ?? Alamy ?? Signal is a cross-platform centralise­d encrypted messaging service
Alamy Signal is a cross-platform centralise­d encrypted messaging service

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