220 Triathlon

INJURY MASTERCLAS­S

STUDIES SHOW THE SECRET TO OLYMPIC SUCCESS AND AVOIDING INJURY IS SIMPLE – CONSISTENT TRAINING. IT’S THE SAME FOR AGE-GROUPERS SEEKING A NEW PERSONAL BEST…

- WORDS JAMES WITTS IMAGE LZF/GETTY IMAGES

It’s that time of year where training volume rises in search of building a strong base on which to build speed come spring. That’s potentiall­y great for boosting aerobic capacity and fat-burning capabiliti­es, but not as wonderful because of the increased likelihood of injury.

How likely? Well, not as bad as solely running where studies show that up to 70% of runners fall victim to some form of run injury each year. But even by spreading the stresses and strains across multiple joints because of its multidisci­plinary nature, injury rate amongst triathlete­s is still surprising­ly high.

A study by Norwegian researcher­s followed 875 triathlete­s including 174 signed up for the Norseman Triathlon. They were particular­ly interested in the rates of acute (like a crash) injuries and chronic (overuse, where an injury happens over time), plus days lost through illness. The results were startling with overuse injuries affecting 56% of the athletes with the knee (25%) the most vulnerable site, followed by the Achilles and lower back (both 23%). Acute injury was much lower at just 4% with bike crashes the most likely cause. Illness inflicted 156 athletes.

So, injuries happen. But they can be prevented. That’s where our 10 injurybeat­ing tips come in from the world’s finest physios, sports therapists and athletes. They’re useful for all no matter your ability or experience. In addition, ensure you do the following: warm up and cool down before and after every session; ensure your bike is set up for you and your biomechani­cal needs – you might need to see a pro bike-fitter here; and, when it comes to preventing illness, a healthy, well-rounded diet is a must.

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