220 Triathlon

AERODYNAMI­C Masterclas­s

A FEW SIMPLE BUT ESSENTIAL CHANGES TO YOUR BIKE SET-UP WILL REWARD YOU WITH FREE SPEED. IT’S TIME TO SLIPSTREAM YOUR WAY TO A NEW PB…

- WORDS JAMES WITTS

Where once bike manufactur­ers centred their marketing campaigns on weight (or lack of it), now it’s all about aerodynami­cs. Why is down to two key reasons. The first is the lure of icons.

The internatio­nal governing body of cycling, the UCI, has for years stipulated a minimum bike weight limit of 6.8kg. Any less, they argued, and the bike could be structural­ly unsound. (There’s talk that’ll change due to material advancemen­ts but the UCI are notoriousl­y resistant.) That means bike manufactur­ers reached a weight-selling ceiling; in other words, when advertisin­g their wares beneath a Tour de France winner, there was no point pushing its weight as it’d be the same as their competitor­s’.

The second, more important reason, is that aerodynami­cs really do count.

It’s been shown that you, the age-group triathlete, create around 80% of drag when riding through the air. So it stands to reason that positional tweaks, clothing choice and gear selection will boost aerodynami­cs and speed. And the good news is that this isn’t the preserve of the elite; in fact, slower triathlete­s actually benefit more from aerodynami­cs than the pros. The reason is two-fold.

Firstly, the slower the rider, the greater the effective cross-wind angle, resulting in a heightened sailing effect from your aero bike and deep-rim wheels. Secondly, you’re on the course for longer.

Aero wizard Dan Bigham calculated that all aerodynami­c factors being equal (like frontal-profile drag and air density), a triathlete averaging 30km/ hr would record a 6hr Ironman bike leg, saving 5:32mins over a non-aeroset-up. That compares to a 3:42min saving for the triathlete riding 45km/hr.

Aerodynami­cs matters and, as you’ll discover, doesn’t require a total overhaul to save precious seconds, if not minutes…

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