John V Palaeologus

Palaiologos Dynasty 1332-91

Although not a murderous man, John’s reign was dominated by violence and rebellion. Ascending to the throne as a young boy, the empire was plunged into a civil war over his regency. John managed to overthrow his regent, his father’s old aide, a few years later following a second civil war. He was deposed twice — first by his son and then by his grandson. John managed to regain the throne both times but was forced to appease his sons with titles.

John weathered repeated usurpation attempts from his own family