All About History

The nazi Plot To steal Christmas

Hitler hijacked the holiday, removing Christian references

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In Nazi Germany, Christmas was celebrated by decorating trees with swastikas and children were given gifts such as toy tanks and SS soldier action figures. This much we might expect from the Nazi propaganda machine, but what might baffle some is that these boys and girls were given their gifts by the Nordic god Odin.

This was in part because Nazis ideologues saw organised religion as an enemy of the totalitari­an state, so sought to de-emphasise — if not eliminate altogether — Christiani­ty from the holiday. Christmas carols were rewritten to reflect the party’s views; the most popular carol, ‘Exalted Night of the

Clear Stars’, continued to be sung even after 1945. Families were encouraged to make homemade decoration­s in the shape of ‘Odin’s Sun Wheel’ and bake treats in the shape of Nordic fertility symbols. Official celebratio­ns might mention a supreme being but they more prominentl­y featured ‘light’ rituals. To this end, lighting candles on your Christmas tree was encouraged over putting up a Star of Bethlehem.

Resurrecti­ng the old Germanic gods was also supposed to be about celebratin­g the Aryan race’s supposed heritage, normalisin­g the Nazi ideologies of racial purity. Christmas cards invariably featured blonde-haired, blue-eyed German families gathered around Christmas trees. Germans were also encouraged to ‘buy Aryan’ and boycott Jewish department stores.

There were those who objected to Christ being taken out of Christmas — particular­ly members of the clergy. However, many seemed to embrace the neo-pagan festival’s brightly coloured pageantry. The secret police reported that complaints about official policies dissolved in an overall “Christmas mood.”

 ??  ?? Waffen-ss cadets’ Christmas Party, 1941 Nazi Youth members collected food for the poor at Christmas
Waffen-ss cadets’ Christmas Party, 1941 Nazi Youth members collected food for the poor at Christmas

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