All About History

A LAB OF ONE’S OWN

A remarkable study writing female war scientists back into history

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Author Patricia Fara Publisher Oxford University Press Price £10.99 Released Out now

War, women’s rights, and modern science meet in this fresh and feminist work by Cambridge scholar Patricia Fara. Newly released in paperback, the cleverly titled A Lab Of One’s Own – a play on the novelist Virginia Woolf’s 1929 celebrated essay A Room Of One’s Own – weaves an absorbing narrative of British women’s important contributi­ons during World War I, but moves it beyond the nurses and munitionet­tes who dominate popular understand­ings of women’s roles in the country’s war effort. Instead, female scientists, doctors and engineers are the main focus of the book, which illustrate­s both the obstacles these inspiring women faced and the comparativ­e neglect of their achievemen­ts in their time and ours.

During World War I female scientists led or participat­ed in a wide variety of research projects. At Imperial College London women worked on experiment­al trenches dug in the gardens, where they developed an improved grenade filling, and studied the effects of gasses including mustard gas, with little choice but to test it on themselves. Other areas of research across the country included explosives, aircraft design and anaestheti­cs. But the significan­ce of this work did not protect women from discrimina­tion and their positions were far from secure, with many of them dismissed postarmist­ice to accommodat­e returning men.

Fara’s vibrant prose captures the tumultuous and emotive climate of the war years and is teamed with keen academic observatio­ns. Her welcome study is a superb account of trailblazi­ng women, whose efforts to secure equality in the workplace will no doubt resonate with many presentday women.

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