Autosport (UK)

THE IMPACT OF THE FIA’S PORPOISING CRACKDOWN

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It’s been the major tech story of F1’s first season back running ground-effects cars. It comes with many names – bouncing, hopping, bottoming out – but most know it as porpoising.

It’s a rather all-encompassi­ng term for the aerodynami­c phenomenon that has long been encountere­d in many motorsport series. But with the teams’ windtunnel running capped at 50 metres per second to save costs, it simply didn’t appear in their simulation­s ahead of the pre-season testing.

Everyone knows about it now, with the

FIA spurred into action on fixing the problem after June’s Azerbaijan round. There, the long straights compressed suspension­s at top speed, which left the drivers with even less support than usual as their cars struck the Baku streets, albeit to varying degrees across the field.

A political saga followed the FIA’S announceme­nt at the Canadian GP that it would establish a metric to measure porpoising and force teams running outside the subsequent­ly set limits to change the set-ups of their cars on safety grounds. But this took on a different dimension when investigat­ions revealed that some teams had been deploying clever flexifloor tricks to avoid plank wear, effectivel­y gaining performanc­e while remaining technicall­y legal. This will be effectivel­y banned from the season-recommenci­ng Belgian GP, where skid blocks will have to be stiffer and measured differentl­y to ensure compliance.

This change could shake up the competitiv­e order across the grid. Ferrari has confirmed that it will be altering its car around the changes, with Red Bull publicly resolute that it will not do the same. The true impact will finally be seen at Spa.

In Baku, only one team – Mercedes – was understood to have been running outside the tolerance of the FIA’S Aerodynami­c Oscillatio­n Metric (AOM). It has been the most vocal in calling for the FIA’S interventi­on given its severe porpoising problems, but may in fact be most impacted by the coming changes, a risk it says it’s running for the good of the championsh­ip.

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