BBC History Magazine

Getting the scoop

- Madwoman by Louisa Treger Bloomsbury, 304 pages, £16.99

Louisa Treger (below) discusses her novel about the investigat­ive journalist Nellie Bly, who went undercover as an asylum inmate

What drew you to Nellie BlyEs story? Nellie Bly fascinated me from the start. I wondered what kind of woman could feign madness and commit herself to an asylum for the sake of a newspaper scoop. I began to research her and discovered that she overcame a traumatic childhood and went on to achieve the extraordin­ary – despite, or even because of, her early life. Bly possessed courage and humanity, and she changed America’s newsrooms and its mental institutio­ns for the better. I wanted to tell the world about her.

How did you research her time in the asylum, in 1887?

I visited the site of the lunatic asylum on Blackwell’s Island, now Roosevelt Island, in the 'ast river off Manhattan. All that’s left is an octagonal tower, now a gentrified apartment complex. But I could easily imagine the grim institutio­n on a bleak strip of land, the unreachabl­e lights of Manhattan and Queens just across the water. The New York Public Library and the Library of Congress also opened their collection­s to me, and I discovered rich and exciting material there.

How close did you stay to the history? My novel broadly follows the real history, but I took liberties with the characteri­sations and chronologi­es, motivated by a desire to dig deeper into Nellie’s emotional life. She wrote about her asylum experience­s in the tone of a plucky girl reporter, whom nothing could faze. But I thought that she must have been affected by the atrocities she witnessed, especially given that she had an abusive stepfather and mental health issues during adolescenc­e. Surely the asylum triggered those memories. And I let my imaginatio­n run.

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