BBC Wildlife Magazine

Grassland wonder

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Plantlife once calculated that around a sixth of native British wildflower­s are yellow. The colour comes from the pigment lutein, and is why bird’s-foot trefoil, which can turn July meadows and road verges gold, was formerly used to dye fabric. In common with other members of the pea family, this botanical wonder is able to fix nitrogen in the soil. It’s also popular with many bees and caterpilla­rs, including those of the six-spot burnet moth and common blue butterfly – adults of both species are on the wing this month.

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Take part in the Great British Wildflower Hunt: plantlife.org.uk/wildflower­hunt

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