BBC Wildlife Magazine

Mark Carwardine

The conservati­onist discusses US environmen­tal law

-

The has special Trump been laws using administra­tion under the coronaviru­s pandemic as an excuse to speed up its unpreceden­ted assault on environmen­tal legislatio­n.

Most recently, an executive order signed by the President will fast-track new freeways, power plants, pipelines and other major constructi­on projects without rigorous environmen­tal review.

Oil and gas pipelines, coal mines and other fossil fuel infrastruc­ture, as well as large-scale logging operations, will also escape meaningful environmen­tal analysis. No considerat­ion will be given to the likely harm to wildlife, local communitie­s, climate change or anything else that matters.

This isn’t the first time Trump has put business first – tearing down any edifice of climate policy is linked with his campaign promise to “end the war on beautiful, clean coal”.

This time he’s claiming that the economic impact of lockdown gives him authority to suspend environmen­tal laws in order to kickstart the economy. But the only people it’s going to benefit are those who profit from the destructio­n of the planet and, predictabl­y, they ‘applaud’ the executive order. They get a free pass, while everyone and everything else suffers the consequenc­es.

It’s unclear whether the Trump administra­tion really does have the legal authority for this latest executive order, and its legality is being hotly contested.

Waivers enshrined in environmen­tal laws were written for fast-moving emergencie­s such as Hurricane Katrina and the Deepwater Horizon oil spill – not for economic slowdowns.

But the fact that the Oval Office is using the pandemic as a reason is breathtaki­ng. It’s a staggering abuse of presidenti­al power and nothing but an excuse to threaten decades of hard-earned, crucial protection­s for people and wildlife. And the stakes are frightenin­gly high and long-lasting. secretarie­s Department, Agricultur­e, The executive of the the the Department order Department Transporta­tion instructs of of the the

Interior, and others the to Defence pursue Department emergency workaround­s to waive long-standing environmen­tal laws in order to expedite major constructi­on projects. And that involves silencing environmen­tal and public health concerns. It’s one of the biggest and most audacious deregulato­ry actions of the Trump administra­tion yet.

Federal agencies will be allowed to develop categories of ‘activities’ that require no environmen­tal assessment at all – and they would have no obligation to consider the impacts of constructi­on projects on climate change. fundamenta­l, laws, Act Policy Carta In and the such of Act the environmen­tal process, (once as National the long-standing dubbed Endangered it seriously Environmen­tal protection’). the ‘Magna conservati­on weakens Species

But beyond American surprise. environmen­talists Trump’s long-standing are and wide-ranging efforts to dismantle

US environmen­tal regulation­s predate the pandemic. He had been president for mere minutes when references to climate change disappeare­d from the

White House website. Meanwhile, it has been almost impossible to keep up with the torrent of executive orders reversing age-old environmen­tal programmes, damaging reviews of conservati­on plans and legislatio­n, drastic budget cuts for critical scientific and environmen­tal agencies and gagging orders and more, as years of hard-earned progress have been unravelled.

The government affairs director at the Center for Biological Diversity, an American environmen­tal group, sums it up perfectly: “The Trump administra­tion is turning back the clock to when rivers caught fire, our air was unbreathab­le and our most beloved wildlife was spiralling toward extinction.” It is blatantly obvious that it has nothing but utter contempt for both environmen­tal protection and public health. MARK CARWARDINE is a frustrated and frank conservati­onist.

S This executive order will fasttrack new freeways, power plants, pipelines and other projects. T

 ??  ?? The endangered black-footed ferret is just one US species with an uncertain future.
The endangered black-footed ferret is just one US species with an uncertain future.
 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United Kingdom