BBC Wildlife Magazine

Theme park could go ahead despite site’s protected status

Swanscombe peninsula is designated as an SSSI but campaigner­s fear it is not enough to save the wildlife haven from proposed developmen­t.

- James Fair

An area of wetlands and grassland described by the Government as “abundant in wildlife and with huge benefits for people” is still not safe from being turned into a theme park, despite being recognised as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), campaigner­s are warning.

Natural England announced in March that 250ha of the Swanscombe Peninsula, near Gravesend in Kent, had been designated as an SSSI because of its rare invertebra­tes.

These include more than 200 species considered as being of conservati­on importance, most notably the distinguis­hed jumping spider – only found in two places in the UK. The peninsula is also home to breeding marsh harriers and bearded tits as well as rare plants.

But a coalition of wildlife groups – Buglife, the RSPB and Kent

Wildlife Trust – says this diversity and richness of wildlife does not guarantee the site’s future.

That’s because a planned developmen­t, The London Resort – which calls itself a “sustainabl­e, next generation entertainm­ent resort” – has been deemed a Nationally Significan­t Infrastruc­ture Project (NSIP), the wildlife groups say, allowing the applicatio­n to “bypass the normal planning process”.

Buglife chief executive Matt Shardlow said it was ridiculous that the Government was treating a proposed “funfair” as if it were nationally important.

“The ministeria­l power that can turn a commercial project into a fasttracke­d NSIP on a whim is a massive loophole in the legislatio­n, abuses democratic principles and is an invitation to corruption,” he added.

The London Resort issued a statement saying it has shown how the developmen­t will deliver a net gain in biodiversi­ty and its commitment to managing and enhancing habitats.

“We are the ones who have found and identified every species,” the statement said. “We have shared our reports and we are working closely with Natural England to identify the right ecological solutions to deliver this grand project.”

Natural England said SSSI designatio­n “enables the special interest of the features to be considered in decisions regarding future developmen­t”, and would not stop any developmen­t from taking place.

 ??  ?? Swanscombe peninsula is a haven for the reed bunting (left) and the distinguis­hed jumping spider (top left), among many other species.
Swanscombe peninsula is a haven for the reed bunting (left) and the distinguis­hed jumping spider (top left), among many other species.

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