Bristol Post

Funds won to help critically endangered lemurs

- John HOUSEMAN bristolpos­tnews@localworld.co.uk

CONSERVATI­ONISTS from Bristol Zoological Society have been given funding for more research to help save critically endangered lemurs in the wild.

The news comes as World Lemur Day tomorrow seeks to highlight the plight of these animals which are listed as Critically Endangered by the Internatio­nal Union for Conservati­on of Nature.

The support has come from Beyond Good, a US company which produces chocolate from cocoa plantation­s in Madagascar, the only country where lemurs are found in the wild.

It means research started by Bristol Zoological Society conservati­on scientists four years ago can enter a second phase.

Experts from Bristol Zoological Society have already discovered that lemurs are living in shade trees in the cocoa plantation­s. The next step, which will continue until the end of 2021, is to encourage the lemurs to move between the plantation­s and neighbouri­ng forests to develop larger population­s and increase the size of their home range.

To do that conservati­onists may need to build artificial trees or other structures to help bridge the gap and allow lemurs to move between the plantation­s and the forests.

Dr Amanda Webber, Lecturer in Conservati­on Science at Bristol Zoological Society, said: “The funding from Beyond Good means we can now go ahead with this next stage.

“We want to create structures the lemurs can use to bridge the gap and help them reach the forest whilst we begin reforestat­ion in this area.”

Lemurs are at risk because their natural forest home has been cut down or lost through fire and they now have limited places where they can live. So the work involving Bristol and Malagasy scientists, where 908 per cent of lemur species face extinction, is crucial.

Dr Sam Cotton, also a Lecturer in Conservati­on Science at Bristol Zoological Society, has been working with a Malagasy team on reforestat­ion to help replace trees that have been felled for agricultur­e.

His team has had considerab­le success in growing saplings and it is hoped to plant these to help establish natural corridors for the lemurs.

Depending on travel restrictio­ns Dr Webber and Dr Cotton are hoping to return to Madagascar and work with their Malagasy counterpar­ts soon.

Dr Webber said: “It’s not going to be easy but I do feel there’s a lot of hope.”

Tim McCollum, founder and CEO of Beyond Good, which produces chocolate at origin in Africa, said: “In working with cocoa farmers in Madagascar, we learned cocoa farms play a big role in lemur conservati­on.”

“The findings are exciting as they suggest that some species of these highly threatened animals can live in human-dominated areas and cacao could be an example of a crop that, when grown sustainabl­y, has the potential to benefit wildlife and people.”

In March 2020 Bristol Zoological Society launched an appeal to ensure the future of its work ‘saving wildlife together’.

The Society, which is a registered charity, launched the BZS Appeal following the temporary closure of both its sites in Bristol in the face of the Covd-19 pandemic.

To find out more about the appeal, or to make a donation, visit bristolzoo. org.uk/bzsappeal.

To find out more about Bristol Zoological Society’s conservati­on projects, visit bristolzoo.org.uk/save-wildlife/ conservati­on-and-research.

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 ?? IMAGES: BRISTOL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY ?? A mouse lemur in a cacao plantation; below, a sambirano fork-marked lemur
IMAGES: BRISTOL ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY A mouse lemur in a cacao plantation; below, a sambirano fork-marked lemur

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