British Archaeology

Besidee the OcOcean:n: CoastCoast­all LLandscape­s at the BBay of Skaill, Marw Marwick, & Birsay Bay, OOrkney

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by byDavi David Griffiths, Jane JaneHa Harrison & Michael MichaelA Athanson Oxbow OxbowB Books Mar 2019 £45 pp374 hb isbn 9781789250­961 97817

This thoughtful­ly constructe­d and wellillust­rated monograph reports on research into Viking and Late Norse settlement at three Atlantic-facing bays on the Mainland, Orkney, between 2003 and 2018. By 2000, writes Griffiths, who had first worked in the islands as a student, geophysica­l and topographi­cal survey had advanced to the point that they offered a fruitful alternativ­e to traditiona­l sources of archaeolog­ical discovery, as most famously at the Neolithic village of Skara Brae

– coastal erosion and shifting sands. Large areas inland of the bays were surveyed, and features of interest further explored with excavation, especially at a cluster of mounds in the Bay of Skaill and a well-preserved longhouse (see News Nov/Dec 2008/103). Vikings/Norse seem to come and go without immediate predecesso­rs or successors. The skills of 28 specialist­s from 14 institutio­ns are well used, and careful planning has allowed this landmark Orcadian project to be concluded. MP

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