Country Life

Barn owl (Tyto alba)

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There she goes, silently gliding, smoothly flapping, taking an oblique dive into the rough grass and emerging with supper. Her round face is a finely tuned satellite dish, messaging to concealed, asymmetric­ally positioned ears, enabling pinpoint accuracy to find prey hidden by undergrowt­h or darkness. Some 2,000 small rodents are eaten by an owl each year—five or six per day—but, in a cold, wet nesting season, rodent numbers plummet and many owls and chicks starve. Yet, if all goes well, inquisitiv­e owlets will be seen craning their heart-shaped heads out of the nestbox or wall cavity, eager for the next meal. ‘Nest’ material is unusual; eggs are laid on a pile of pellets—the indigestib­le bones, fur and feathers of their prey.

In many cultures, barn owls are still persecuted by suspicion, due to the bird’s crepuscula­r and nocturnal lifestyle, the strange mobility of its head and its apparent luminosity when flying in low light—like a ‘ghost bird’. Many wild barnies die in their first year; adults may survive, on average, four years.

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