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MEDITATION BENEFITS

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CHANGES BRAIN STRUCTURE

Scientists in the US scanned the brains of people who did an eight-week mindfulnes­s course and found grey matter density had increased in the hippocampu­s (the area associated with memory). It had also decreased in the amygdala – the fight or flight part of the brain – which correlated to a reduction in stress levels.

EASES CHRONIC PAIN

A 2016 US study found that meditation reduced pain ratings in participan­ts by 24 per cent when intense heat was applied to the skin using a thermal probe. Another US study discovered that meditation improved symptoms by more than 60 per cent in those with chronic lower back pain.

HELPS WITH DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY

Group mindfulnes­s treatment reduces depression and anxiety symptoms as effectivel­y as cognitive behavioura­l therapy, according to a 2014 study by Lund University in Sweden.

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