BBC Countryfile Magazine

THE UNSPOILT COASTS OF COUNTY DOWN

Helen Moat returns to the landscape of her childhood holidays to explore County Down by bike. There she finds the tranquil beauty of drumlins, sea loughs and mountains little changed in 40 years

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The early morning light hangs low and grey over the Irish Sea. The lap of water on shore and call of gull fill my ears as I cycle away from Helen’s Bay. I breathe in the scent of seaweed and watch the slate-grey ocean take on colour as the sky brightens. The rush of cold air needles my face and I think, “this is why I cycle”.

Having come off the Liverpool boat at Belfast not long after dawn, I am still bleary-eyed and half asleep, but raring to go. I know this County Down coastline well. My father spent summer days driving us to the Irish Sea, first in his Morris Minor and then an Austin 1300, five children wriggling in the back. We spent quiet days on beaches and in fishing villages. County Down was a slow, dreamy kind of place back then in the 60s and 70s – bucolic and tranquil.

Later, I left Northern Ireland behind to live in England. Once, I cycled to Istanbul along Europe’s rivers and across the islands of the Baltic Sea – always drawn to water.

Recently I felt an urge to bike the Down coast of my childhood. What was it like now? How had it changed from the subdued days of the Troubles? I decided to cycle the Ards Peninsula along the Irish Sea, explore

Strangford Lough and the Lecale coast – Areas of Outstandin­g Natural Beauty – and continue round the base of the Mourne Mountains to Rostrevor on Carlingfor­d Lough. It would be a slow journey between lough and drumlins, sea and hills.

NEW PROSPERITY

At Bangor, I find the down-at-heel town of the Troubles gone, replaced by yacht-filled

“I CATCH THE AROMA OF FRESHLY BAKED WHEATEN BREAD AND HEAR THE LOW, PLAINTIVE CALL OF CURLEW”

marinas, neatly kept municipal gardens and freshly painted seafront houses. I hug shore roads and promenades to the outskirts, then cut across Ballymacor­mick Point to Groomsport, following the sea all the way to Donaghadee – and breakfast with my husband Tom, who is following by car.

I want to linger in this seaside town of my childhood, now barely recognisab­le with its smart pub restaurant­s and chic cafés, but I’ve still more than 30 miles to cycle before reaching Portaferry on the Narrows between the Irish Sea and Strangford Lough. I promise myself that I’ll return later to explore this fishing village with its hilltop castle, harbour and lighthouse at the end of the pier.

Between Donaghadee and Portavogie, the road follows the curves of the coast. My bike leans into the sea where coves scallop the coastline. Watching two women wade out into a small bay to swim, I shiver; it’s still early spring. Cycling through low-key coastal villages, I catch the aroma of freshly baked wheaten bread. I hear the low, plaintive call of curlew on seashores. And I realise I’d have missed all this in the car.

At Ballywalte­r, my brother joins me and we cycle on through quiet coastal communitie­s little changed since our childhood: sleepy, modest, still a little neglected. From Millisle to Portavogie, the fields between the traditiona­l low-lying cottages are now filled in with new-builds and caravan parks.

“I prefer the stretch after Portavogie,” my brother says, “still untouched by developmen­t; more like the rural Ireland we knew growing up.”

He’s right. At the tip of the Ards Peninsula, we wriggle through narrow country lanes, empty but for the odd farm dwelling, the stump of an old windmill and St Cooey’s

Well with its healing waters. On Bar Hill Road, I catch a flash of orange on the glassy sheen of an inlet. Oystercatc­hers. The road rolls on through drumlins, then curves north again alongside the Narrows into Portaferry where the ferry ploughs back and forth from Strangford, avoiding the eddies that broil in the neck of the lough.

Strangford Lough is surprising­ly quiet considerin­g its watery beauty. There are two exquisite stately homes overlookin­g the sea lough – Castle Ward and Mount Stewart – ruined castle keeps and abbeys, and drumlin islands that scatter the coast on the western shore like whales rising from the sea. You can cycle Route 99 around Strangford, the country roads following the shoreline at times, veering away at others. But the best way to see the lough and its islands is by boat, and the lower you are on the water, the better.

We meet up with John Hubbucks of Mobile Team Adventure at Whiterock and paddle between drumlin islands by canoe. Cattle graze island meadows, shipped over on rafts from the mainland, or driven across when the tide is out. A skein of brent geese takes off above our heads. “Look behind,” says John as we paddle between islets. “A seal’s following us.”

Strangford is internatio­nally important for its marine life: it’s one of only three designated marine nature reserves in the UK, a Site of Special Scientific Interest and an Area of Outstandin­g Natural Beauty.

It’s a popular stopover for overwinter­ing birds and, if you’re lucky, you might even spot a basking shark.

WHERE MOUNTAINS MEET THE SEA

Leaving the 18th-century estate village of Strangford behind, I continue south on my bike to the Mourne Mountains. The sun is shining on the Narrows as I cycle beside it, now on the other side. I pass Cloghy Rocks Nature Reserve, where the proprietor of Strangford’s Cuan Hotel had been the day before, and “not seen a soul except for a colony of seals”. I pause at Kilclief to admire the castle, one of the many Norman tower houses that dot Strangford Lough and Lecale. The small town of Ardglass lays claim to six of these gatehouses, although my parents always headed straight for the harbour to pick up whiting for a fish supper.

I round the bay at Killough and sail through the tree-lined village of Georgian houses and low-lying cottages. I find

Patrice, a French seafood farmer, outside his boatshed on the edge of the village. “Come in,” he says, his accent a charming mix of Ulster and French. “Welcome to Lecale Harvest. Would you like to try some of my oysters?” He cracks a few open. I tip them back and it feels as if I’ve swallowed the sea.

I continue through empty country lanes, watching the Mournes emerge from the drumlins. I pass close to St John’s Point with its black and yellow bee-striped lighthouse, Tyrella Beach, where the Austin had got stuck in the sand, and Dundrum Bay with its glassy waters – all places that belong to my past. At Murlough Bay, Tom and I tramp boardwalks through dunes to the beach, the snow-marbled summits of Slieve Donard and Commedagh reflected in its shallows. In Northern Ireland, the weather can change not just from hour to hour but from minute to minute. Great creamy clouds billow across the sky, then darken to spill hailstones before the sun comes out and black turns to watery blue – all in the space of a few steps.

INTO THE MOURNES

I manage to dodge the rain on my bike between Newcastle and the lovely fishing village of Annalong with its little cornmill. Above Kilkeel, at the foot of the Mournes, Tom and I find a clachan of traditiona­l Irish cottages at Hanna’s Close, and Tilly’s Tearoom where we feast on chowder, wheaten bread and apple tart and warm up by the peat fire – the taste and smells of my childhood. Deeper into the Mourne Mountains at Spelga Dam, I find a landscape so otherworld­ly that I see why the Mournes conjured up Narnia for CS Lewis. Conical mountains rise up beyond the reservoir in symmetrica­l loveliness and I wonder why I have no memory of this place. “Out of bounds during the Troubles,” my brother tells me later – and all becomes clear.

Back on the coast, I make my way along the wooded shore road of Carlingfor­d Lough to Rostrevor and the end of my journey.

I’m relieved to find the County Down of my childhood still exists, even as it changes and flourishes. This county of drumlins, sea, loughs and mountains is slowly being discovered by the wider world, delighting in its rural charm and gentle beauty. There’s no better way to experience all this than from the seat of a bicycle.

“I’M RELIEVED TO FIND THE COUNTY DOWN OF MY CHILDHOOD STILL EXISTS, EVEN AS IT CHANGES”

 ??  ?? At the edge of Dundrum Bay, Murlough National Nature Reserve’s magnificen­t 6,000-year-old sand dune system is watched over by the brooding Mourne Mountains. Paths and broadwalks cross the dunes and heath, home to wildflower­s and over 700 species of butterflie­s and moths
At the edge of Dundrum Bay, Murlough National Nature Reserve’s magnificen­t 6,000-year-old sand dune system is watched over by the brooding Mourne Mountains. Paths and broadwalks cross the dunes and heath, home to wildflower­s and over 700 species of butterflie­s and moths
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 ??  ?? TOP The curving white sands of Helen’s Bay offered a beautiful beginning to Helen’s cycle tour ABOVE Helen travels the causeway leading to the ruins of 15th-century Sketrick Castle, on an island in Strangford Lough
TOP The curving white sands of Helen’s Bay offered a beautiful beginning to Helen’s cycle tour ABOVE Helen travels the causeway leading to the ruins of 15th-century Sketrick Castle, on an island in Strangford Lough
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 ??  ?? TOP Donaghadee Harbour was built in the 1820s to a John Rennie design using limestone from Wales ABOVE Resident oystercatc­hers are joined by visitors from Iceland and the Faroes in the winter
TOP Donaghadee Harbour was built in the 1820s to a John Rennie design using limestone from Wales ABOVE Resident oystercatc­hers are joined by visitors from Iceland and the Faroes in the winter
 ??  ?? The largest sea loch in the British Isles, covering 150km2, Strangford Lough boasts a rich biodiversi­ty and supports over 2,000 different types of marine creatures, from sea-squirts and soft corals to seals, otters and porpoises
The largest sea loch in the British Isles, covering 150km2, Strangford Lough boasts a rich biodiversi­ty and supports over 2,000 different types of marine creatures, from sea-squirts and soft corals to seals, otters and porpoises
 ??  ?? CLOCKWISE FROM TOP
Mount Stewart’s magnificen­t gardens were designed by Edith, Lady Londonderr­y after the First World War; built between 1413 and 1441, Kilclief Castle was one of the first tower houses in the county; the sheltered waters of Strangford Lough are a perfect nursery for breeding grey seals
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP Mount Stewart’s magnificen­t gardens were designed by Edith, Lady Londonderr­y after the First World War; built between 1413 and 1441, Kilclief Castle was one of the first tower houses in the county; the sheltered waters of Strangford Lough are a perfect nursery for breeding grey seals
 ??  ??
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 ??  ?? CLOCKWISE FROM TOP Built in the early 1800s, Annalong Harbour still shelters working fishing boats; at the gateway to the Mourne Mountains, Spelga Dam sits at over 360m above sea level; the 40m-tall lighthouse at St John’s Point was first painted black and yellow in 1954
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP Built in the early 1800s, Annalong Harbour still shelters working fishing boats; at the gateway to the Mourne Mountains, Spelga Dam sits at over 360m above sea level; the 40m-tall lighthouse at St John’s Point was first painted black and yellow in 1954
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 ??  ?? Helen Moat is an author and travel and nature writer who was born in Northern Ireland and now lives in the Peak District. Helen is the author of A Time of Birds: Reflection­s on Cycling across Europe (Saraband).
Helen Moat is an author and travel and nature writer who was born in Northern Ireland and now lives in the Peak District. Helen is the author of A Time of Birds: Reflection­s on Cycling across Europe (Saraband).
 ??  ?? Midway between Belfast and Dublin and overlooked by 589m-high Slieve Foye, beautiful Carlingfor­d Lough’s mudflats and salt marshes provide important breeding grounds for birds, including Arctic, common and sandwich terns
Midway between Belfast and Dublin and overlooked by 589m-high Slieve Foye, beautiful Carlingfor­d Lough’s mudflats and salt marshes provide important breeding grounds for birds, including Arctic, common and sandwich terns

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