Daily Express

BEACHCOMBE­R 107 YEARS OLD AND STILL LEARNING FROM SNAKES...

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BEFORE proceeding further, be warned that this week’s column contains violence and scenes of a sexual nature. On the plus side, it’s mostly about snakes and snails, so you have little to worry about unless you suffer from ophidiopho­bia or molluscoph­obia.

Thank you for ignoring the warning. I am sure you’ll be pleased you did so, because there is some fascinatin­g speculatio­n about human kissing at the end. But first, the snakes and snails.

There are around 80 known species of snakes dining on slugs and snails including one called Pareas iwasakii, interestin­g because of the way it has evolved into a more efficient snail-eater. For a snake, the problem with eating a snail is getting it out of its shell. The most efficient technique for this depends on the direction of the spiral of the snail’s shell.

Most snail shells spiral clockwise. The jaws of Pareas iwasakii have around 25 teeth on the right hand side but only 15 on the left; very useful in prising the snail out of a clockwise-spiralling shell – though terribly frustratin­g when encounteri­ng an anticlockw­ise snail. The majority of snails spiral clockwise however, justifying the curious dental asymmetry. In 2016, a team of researcher­s from Japan and Thailand experiment­ed and found that when one such snake sees equal numbers of clockwise and anticlockw­ise snails, it stares at them for some time, and then is significan­tly more likely to attack a clockwise one. Such visual discrimina­tion is essential for snails – as a clockwise snail cannot mate with an anti-clockwise one – but for snakes to do so on purely gastronomi­c grounds is remarkable. Recently I wrote about the direction of human head inclinatio­n when kissing, and research showing around 65 per cent of people incline their heads to the right for a passionate kiss. Then, reading about Pareas iwasakii snakes made me wonder how we select a compatible kissing partner.

If snakes can detect suitable snails just by looking at them, can humans do something similar with potential kissing partners? Can they tell, just by looking at them, if they kiss in the same direction? Is this the true meaning of love at first sight?

Further research is clearly needed, if only to reduce the incidence of nose-bumping between incompatib­le kissers.

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