Daily Mail

Grammars ‘can transform white working class areas’

- By Eleanor Harding Education Correspond­ent

NEW grammar schools have the power to turn around chronic underperfo­rmance by white working class pupils, according to a report commission­ed by a Labour council.

The study found selective schools could be ‘transforma­tive’ in working class areas where aspiration is traditiona­lly low.

It said creating more grammars would enable children receiving free school meals to achieve as much as those from middle class background­s. However, researcher­s warned the move would only be successful if the schools are in heavily deprived areas, where there are no middle class parents to play the admissions system.

It comes as the Government consults on overturnin­g a ban on creating new grammars imposed by Tony Blair in 1998. Theresa May believes creating the schools in poorer areas could help disadvanta­ged youngsters catch up with their richer counterpar­ts.

The study was carried out for Knowsley Council in Merseyside by ResPublica, a think tank which is said to have been influentia­l on Tory policy in the past decade. Director Phillip Blond said: ‘For too long white working class chil- dren have been left behind by an education system which is not working properly.…

‘Re-introducin­g grammar schools is potentiall­y a transforma­tive idea for working class areas where there are little or no middle classes to game the admission system.’ Knowsley, which is the safest Labour council in the country, is the worst performing area for GCSE results and has some of the worst-rated secondary schools.

Its population is 95 per cent white British and over 15 per cent of the working population has no qualificat­ions, compared with the national average of 8 per cent. The report said white working class children are the least likely to do well in school out of all pupils from disadvanta­ged background­s.

It added that Knowsley has a white, working class ‘mono culture’, with little contact with others from different social background­s and ‘narrow horizons’.

It comes after Mrs May used her maiden speech as Prime Minister to speak of the injustice that white working class boys are the least likely group to go to university.

ResPublica referred to previous research that found for ‘poor but bright’ pupils, grammar schools can boost performanc­e by nearly 10 percentage points compared to non-selective schools.

In 2015, 96.2 per cent of children eligible for free school meals who were high achievers aged 11 and who went on to a grammar school achieved 5 or more A* to C GCSEs.

In comparison, just 87 per cent of similar children who went on to a non- selective school achieved at that level.

Comment – Page 14

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