Daily Mail

Meghan, 15, tries on a diamond ring. Another exclusive picture of a princess in the making

How in 150 years Meghan’s family went from cotton slaves to royalty via freedom in the U.S. Civil War — while her dad’s ancestors included a maid at Windsor Castle

- By Emily Kent Smith and Rebecca English

LONG before she knew she would marry a prince, a teenage Meghan Markle tries on diamond rings in Switzerlan­d.

Aged 14 or 15, Miss Markle (pictured left) was given a tour of a diamond house with her childhood friend Ninaki Priddy during a summer trip around Europe.

The holiday also included a sightseein­g jaunt to Buckingham Palace as well as a stay at a hotel in Kensington.

This picture, from 1996, was taken two decades before the American actress, now 36, met Prince Harry.

Smiling for the camera, the teenager can be seen holding out her left hand to show off a huge diamond ring – not so different from the one Harry, 33, presented her with earlier this month.

The engagement ring, designed by the prince himself, holds three diamonds, two belonging to Princess Diana and a third from Botswana where he and Meghan have enjoyed romantic getaways. But unlike the piece of jewellery which was revealed to the world on Monday, the young Miss Markle had to return these diamonds after posing for the picture.

Miss Priddy, 36, pictured right, said: ‘We went to a diamond house, seeing the stones, putting the eyeglass on to measure dimensions and clarity… The last bit of the tour they brought out a bunch of engagement rings. And being kids, how could we not play dress-up for a second?’

Other pictures of the European trip, which included a five- day tour of Britain, show Miss Markle grinning outside Buckingham Palace. The full series of fascinatin­g images of the American, who will in May officially become a member of the Royal Family, will feature in Saturday’s Daily Mail.

The photos, given exclusivel­y to the Mail, will show Miss Markle throughout her youth – from singing at a concert as a small child to a night out with friends celebratin­g her university graduation.

It was reported last night that Harry had asked Meghan’s mother for her daughter’s hand in marriage.

An American magazine said Harry spoke to yoga instructor and therapist Doria Ragland about it when she flew from her Los Angeles home to join the couple at the prince’s Invictus Games event in Canada in September.

In their official engagement interview on Monday, Harry waxed lyrical about his future mother-inlaw, describing her as ‘amazing’.

He also said he had not yet met Meghan’s father Thomas Markle, who divorced Miss Ragland when their daughter was young, but had spoken to him on the phone.

Meanwhile there was mystery over a post on Instagram by Harry’s ex-girlfriend Cressida Bonas, from whom he split in 2014. The day after the engagement was announced the 28-year-old actress shared a message with her 6,000 followers which read: ‘No matter how educated, talented, rich or cool you believe you are, how you treat people ultimately tells it all.’

Miss Bonas accompanie­d the quote with the caption: ‘Truth #quotestoli­veby.’

Internet users questioned whether it was directed at her ex, with whom she split up not entirely unacrimoni­ously, although it is more likely that it was not aimed at Harry.

In a recently resurfaced video of the American actress taking a quiz for cable TV channel Dave, she laughingly struggled to answer questions about Britishnes­s.

Questions she failed ranged from naming the national animal of England to what we call a sidewalk and even whether people in the UK would prefer Marmite or Vegemite.

The tongue-in-cheek quiz was part of a promotion for her hit US legal drama Suits when she visited London in July last year – around the time she enjoyed her first blind date with Prince Harry.

While Meghan had no idea at the time that she would become his fiancee, the four-minute clip is even more hilarious given their engagement news.

Kensington Palace says 36-year-old Miss Markle is determined to embrace AS royal bride-to-be Meghan Markle prepares to become a British citizen, she’ll probably need to mug up on our culture. new life here and will apply to become a British citizen. As a foreign national, this will include sitting a multiple-choice ‘Life in the UK’ test.

But if her answers of last year are anything to go by, she and Harry may well have to spend some time franticall­y cramming.

She started well with the first question: ‘Which of the following are names of real ale? Hoptimus Prime, Fizzy Gravy, Fursty Ferret, Keith’s Special Flavour [‘That just sounds dirty,’ she laughed] or Butt Face.’

Her answer of Fursty Ferret was correct – ‘Come on!’ she cried – although Hoptimus Prime and Buttface were also right.

She then had to identify the real British place names out of Sandy Balls, Little Trouser, Happy Bottom and Crotch Crescent. She chose Little Trouser – which was the only fake one. ‘Fantastic,’ she laughed.

Her next question was which is better, Marmite or Vegemite? ‘Oh that’s easy, Vegemite!’ she said, sadly choosing the Australian brand. She had no idea what ‘apples and pears’ meant in Cockney rhyming slang, or that our national animals are the lion in England, the unicorn in Scotland and the dragon in Wales.

‘Are these real right now? Lions and unicorns and dragons, oh my!’ she joked in a reference to the line ‘lions and tigers and bears’ from The Wizard Of Oz.

In a quick-fire round she failed to tell her interviewe­r what a highway or sidewalk were in Britain. ‘Sidewalk... you don’t say sidewalk?’ she asked.

Although she knew that chips were crisps, the trash can is the bin and pants are trousers, she laughed at the end: ‘I think I lost, I think I was the worst at this game!’

‘You don’t say sidewalk?’

While Queen Victoria sat on the throne, empress to a quarter of the world’s population, a woman named Mattie Turnipseed gave birth to a ‘mulatto’ — the ugly, official term to describe those of mixed race — baby girl in a corner of America’s Deep South.

in that moment, a remarkable chain of events was triggered.

half the population of Georgia state, named after Victoria’s ancestor George ii, were black.

Almost all of them had been slaves or were descendant­s of slaves, bought, sold, and passed on to lives of servitude and brutality.

it’s almost impossible to picture the colossal gulf separating the most powerful woman in the world from a young, uneducated ‘coloured’ woman without a vote — without much more, in fact, than the clothes on her back.

Yet this week, with the engagement of Prince harry to actress Meghan Markle, a descendant of each of these women pledged themselves to the other.

Building on the work of U.S. experts elizabeth Banas and Doug Nicol, genealogis­t Angela Aldam has worked with the Mail to create a comprehens­ive family tree to illustrate Meghan’s fascinatin­g family history, from her AfricanAme­rican slave ancestry, to those on her father’s side who emigrated from england and ireland. MATTie TURNiPSeeD, Meghan’s great-great-great-grandmothe­r, grew up in or around Jonesboro, Georgia, after the American Civil War of 1861-65, which had laid waste to the area. That war centred around the determinat­ion of the Confederat­e states to cling on to their slaves because the cotton fields needed them, and the wealth of the South depended on cotton.

They were opposed by the ‘Union’, the northern states which, under President Abraham lincoln, sought to abolish slavery. The North triumphed and, in June 1865, the emancipati­on Proclamati­on — freeing America’s slaves — was enforced throughout the South.

it would, however, take many decades for that proclamati­on to become a reality, and life for the black population continued to be one of poverty and barbaric discrimina­tion under ‘Jim Crow laws’ that enforced racial segregatio­n.

lynchings of ‘negroes’ — for the most minor of misdemeano­urs or for no reason at all, other than their colour — was to remain commonplac­e for many years.

But there was a chance to escape — and Mattie Turnipseed’s daughter Claudie Ritchie, who was born in 1885, grabbed it. her first move was to marry Jeremiah Ragland, son of a black father and white mother who were probably share- croppers ( renting small parcels of land to cultivate).

he, too, was ambitious for a better life, and they left rural Georgia, moving 130 miles to Chattanoog­a, Tennessee, to work in the city. Jeremiah became a tailor and establishe­d his own business, while Claudie was a lady’s maid who later worked in the Miller Bros department store. it was in the next generation that remarkable social progress was made, and education was the driver. Two of Jeremiah and Claudie’s five surviving children, sisters Dora and lillie — Meghan’s great-great-aunts — went on from their segregated schools to attend college.

By 1930, Dora was a teacher and lillie would go on to study at the University of California, los Angeles, as a mature student. She became director of an estate agency and was included in the Who’s Who Among African Americans.

Their brother, Steve Ragland, did not rise so high, pressing clothes in a cleaner’s shop in Chattanoog­a. he married a ‘negro’ (as the official records insisted on describing her) called lois Russell, the daughter of a hotel porter.

Steve and lois moved to los Angeles, where, in 1930, their son Alvin — Meghan’s grandfathe­r — was born. Alvin went to work for his Aunt lillie before moving into the antiques business, where he carved out a successful career.

he married twice and with his first wife — her identity has yet to be confirmed — had a daughter, Doria, born in 1956. When she was 23, Doria — then a make-up artist — married a TV lighting director named Thomas Markle.

With the birth of their daughter, Rachel Meghan Markle, on August 4, 1981, the 132- year journey from the cotton fields to a royal palace entered its final phase. Meghan — she chose to use her second name in her late teens — is rightly proud of that rich heritage and the family lore attached to it.

in an interview with elle magazine, she said: ‘in 1865, which is so shattering­ly recent, when slavery was abolished in the United States, former slaves had to choose a name. A surname, to be exact.

‘Perhaps the closest thing to connecting me to my ever-complex family tree, my longing to know where i come from, and the commonalit­y that links me to my bloodline, is the choice that my great-great-great-grandfathe­r made to start anew. he chose the last name Wisdom.’

Despite intensive research, no one has so far found a man bearing

that name in her genealogy — but there are layers of history yet to be excavated in the family story.

Another intriguing member of Meghan’s family tree on the maternal side is her great-great-great-greatgreat-grandfathe­r, Joseph Betts. The evidence is circumstan­tial, but it seems likely he was the same Joseph Betts who served with the 40th U.S. Colored Infantry in the Civil War.

Slaves who volunteere­d could be granted freedom. Before the Civil War there was no record of Betts, possibly because the census did not include slaves. After the war, he appeared in a government count as a farmer. He too, it would seem, had made his triumphant escape from slavery.

Determinat­ion and aspiration were no less a characteri­stic on her father’s side. One of Thomas Markle’s ancestors was George Sanders, who was born in Essex, England, in 1841.

The Sanders family could boast an impressive aristocrat­ic line back to the Bruce and Stewart kings of Scotland, although George had no great wealth. At 18, he emigrated to America and married a New Hampshire girl who bore him five children.

More intriguing is the story of Mary Bird (nee Smith), who came from Ireland. This week, it was announced Meghan and Harry will marry at Windsor Castle next May, and according to Markle family legend Meghan’s great-great-great-grandmothe­r is thought to have worked at the Castle as a teenager, probably in the kitchens or as a housemaid. Certainly, there is an entry in the Windsor Castle Weekly Disburseme­nt Book of 1856 for an ‘M. Bird’. Mary married an English soldier and emigrated first to Canada, then possibly to the U.S.

Meghan’s father’s side of the family also has Civil War links. Father and son Daniel and Thomas Mangle fought in Lincoln’s army in the 1860s.

Thomas — Meghan’s great-greatgreat-grandfathe­r — was possibly present when southern leader General Robert E. Lee surrendere­d to General Ulysses Grant on April 9, 1865.

In recent weeks, as speculatio­n about an engagement mounted, genealogis­ts went further in their analysis to establish that Harry and Meghan are actually distant cousins. Go back 15 generation­s and we find an English landowner called Ralph Bowes (1480-1516), whose home was Streatlam Castle in County Durham.

Bowes’s son, George, is the ancestor of Harry through the Queen Mother’s family, the Bowes-Lyons, while his daughter, Bridget, provides the bloodline down to Meghan.

By any measure it is a rich and interestin­g mix, quite as compelling in a different way from the marriage, remarriage and intermarri­age of royal princes and princesses which has dominated the British Royal Family tree for 1,000 years.

Ms Markle — possibly the future Duchess of Sussex — need have no worries about living up to the ancient blueblood line of the Windsors.

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 ??  ?? Stumped: A laughing Meghan Markle takes the tongue-in-cheek quiz for TV channel Dave
Stumped: A laughing Meghan Markle takes the tongue-in-cheek quiz for TV channel Dave
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