Watch for these medical errors

HOSPITALS are reporting huge service pressures, meaning that missed diagnoses can occur — despite everyone’s best intentions. These are five medical conditions to keep an eye out for if you or a family member require a hospital visit.

SEPSIS is a lifethreatening condition that can happen when the body’s immune system goes into overdrive following an infection, damaging tissue and organs. If not treated quickly, it can lead to organ failure and death.

CAUDA EQUINA syndrome is an injury caused by compression at the bottom of the spine. There is a window of up to 48 hours in which surgery must take place to avoid permanent damage, including bowel and bladder issues.

COMPARTMENT syndrome occurs when a section of muscles, blood vessels and nerves are put under restrictive pressure that prevents blood flow. It can lead to permanent muscle and nerve damage.

HEART attacks often start slowly, with mild symptoms of pain or discomfort. Doctors or nurses have to take real care when deciding that chest pain is not a heart attack and sending a patient home.

HIP JOINT fracture can happen after a fall or a sudden increase in physical activity. Patients may complain only of vague hip, groin or knee pain but it can have a lifechanging effect on mobility if untreated. Inexperienced professionals can misread X-rays and a full diagnosis often requires a CT or MRI scan. A legal helpline is available for anyone who needs confidential help and advice in the aftermath of clinical negligence.