Daily Mail

How illegal migrants use text alerts to dodge raids

- By Ian Drury Home Affairs Editor

ILLEGAL immigrants have set up warning systems using WhatsApp text messages to avoid being caught, a report has revealed.

They contact each other on the encrypted messaging service to raise the alarm about immigratio­n raids.

The tip- offs mean they can stay one step ahead of Home Office enforcemen­t officials.

The tactic was disclosed in a report by academics at the University of Oxford’s Centre on Migration, Policy and Society.

The report also exposed the huge industry in fake identity papers sold by criminal gangs.

It also said those in Britain without permission were avoiding working in certain industries known to be targeted by officials, such as con- struction or kebab shops, to minimise the risk of being caught.

Former Home Office chiefs have admitted there are more than a million illegal immigrants in the UK.

They are a mixture of people who sneaked in on the back of lorries, those who arrived on visas but never went home, foreign criminals never booted out and failed asylum seekers who have avoided deportatio­n.

Critics warn many are earning money by working in the black market but not paying taxes, while adding to the burden on public services such as hospitals and schools.

The report described some of the methods used to evade capture. It said: ‘They set up warning systems, for example using WhatsApp messenger boards.

‘Others moved out of areas where immigratio­n enforcemen­t raids were observed, moved addresses under which they had previously been recorded, avoided addresses that had been raided before, avoided houses of other immigrants, hid IDs at different addresses and avoided the London Undergroun­d.’

Some illegal immigrants bought false identity documents to try to secure a better chance of staying in the UK, finding a place to live and getting a job.

One Brazilian interviewe­d for the study said: ‘There is this industry of fake documents. It is amazing, you can get anything you want, ID cards, passports, driver’s licence, this constructi­on card, anything.’

The report found curbs designed to tackle illegal immigratio­n were failing to reduce numbers.

It said the so-called ‘hostile environmen­t’ – introduced by successive government­s to make it harder for illegal immigrants to rent homes, work, open bank accounts or claim benefits – had not worked. One immigrant told researcher­s: ‘Being illegal in the UK is still better than being legal in my own country’.

Lead researcher Dr Franck Duvell said: ‘ Our project shows that, if there is labour market demand while labour migration restrictio­ns are in place, irregular migration is an inevitable consequenc­e – which potentiall­y means that efforts to restrict low- skilled EU migration after Brexit may generate a lot more irregular immigrants.’

A Home Office spokesman said: ‘We are committed to an immigratio­n policy which welcomes and celebrates people here legally, but which tackles illegal immigratio­n, prevents abuse of benefits and services and removes incentives to enter and remain in the UK unlawfully.’

‘You can get ID cards, passports, anything’

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