Daily Mail

‘Adult migrants posing as children’ cost council £300,000 in legal bills

- By David Churchill and Martin Beckford

LEGAL claims from refugees and migrants accused of lying about their age are costing taxpayers hundreds of thousands of pounds.

The cases arise when lawyers challenge age checks by social workers who judge ‘child’ migrants to be adults. Cases can drag on for as long as three years.

A Daily Mail investigat­ion reveals that Kent County Council alone has paid out over £300,000 on 25 cases in the past four years.

Of 75 migrants given age checks in 2018 and 2019, 31 were judged to be adults. The highest assessed age was 25. In a week when the annual number of cross- Channel boat migrants surged past 7,500, it can also be revealed that:

■ More than four in ten asylum seekers given age checks after arriving from France and claiming to be children were judged to be at least 18;

■ The UK has given at least £164milion to France to stem arrivals;

■ More than £425,000 went on drones, night-vision binoculars, thermal cameras, infrared glasses and vehicles;

■ Numbers at Britain’s first migrant camp have exceeded 300 within a month of opening;

■ The president of the Calais region has blamed the problems on Britain’s black market.

The figures were obtained by the Mail under freedom of informatio­n laws. Thirteen of the Kent cases are ongoing, with the majority of the remainder struck out, withdrawn or settled out of court.

If a refugee does not have proof of age documents a Home Office agent will make a decision based on physical appearance and demeanour.

Unless the claimant appears significan­tly over 18, they will be treated as children until age-assessed by social workers. Being under 18 entitles them to preferenti­al treatment.

Natalie Elphicke, the MP for Dover, said: ‘No child or young person should be making the perilous small boat crossings across the English Channel in the first place.

‘Those who deliberate­ly lie about their age in order to play the system should face criminal consequenc­es.

‘The French must do more with the tens of millions of pounds paid over by the British taxpayer to protect abandoned migrant children and keep them out of the hands of the

‘Throwing good money after bad’

traffickin­g gangs. They should be taking children into care in Calais – not letting them board dangerous dinghies brought into Dover.’

The 7,500 successful Channel crossings this year amount to four times the figure for the whole of last year.

The French are asking for another £30million to stop people-smuggling despite receiving £ 14.7million in 2014, £99million in 2015, £45.5million

in 2018 and £5.5million last year. Tim Loughton, a Conservati­ve member of the Commons home affairs committee, said: ‘ People are rightly angered when they see our hospitalit­y being abused by people who then turn out to be adults and don’t qualify for the support that we generously give to children.

‘We need to find ways to tighten up on the checks that we can.’

he added: ‘We’ve spent a fortune on beefing-up security on French soil. Rather than throw good money after bad, the French have got to change their ways and intercept these boats.’

A letter from Xavier Bertrand, president of the hauts-de-France region, raised questions about where some of the UK money had gone.

he also warned that lax British labour laws made it is easier for refugees and migrants to find work on the black market.

The politician added: ‘home Secretary Priti Patel pledged to make the english Channel “unviable” for illegal crossings. One of the most efficient measures she could take to fulfil this promise would be to create a system of compulsory national identity cards.’

he said more than 100 smuggler networks had been smashed since 2016 and that this has pushed more of the criminal operations into Belgium and the Netherland­s.

According to the letter, which has been obtained by the Mail, around £425,269 was spent on equipment for French border force guards, including a ‘ 4x4, all- road motorbikes, drones, night-vision binoculars, thermal cameras, infrared glasses’.

Mr Bertrand pointed out that despite the UK’s contributi­ons, Mayor of Calais Natacha Bouchart was forced to deploy the city’s own police to monitor the coast ‘due to the lack of sufficient mobile police forces’. In May, the Mail revealed that French naval ships were escorting

‘Need to tighten up the checks’

migrant boats into British waters without challengin­g them.

French patrols do prevent boats from crossing, but sometimes more make it across than are stopped.

Kent council said the increase in age disputes was the result of a rule change. A spokesman added: ‘As Kent is home to the shortest Channel crossing route, KCC receives a disproport­ionately large number of child migrants entering one single local authority and therefore undertakes more age assessment­s in comparison to other UK local authoritie­s and bears the subsequent financial liabilitie­s including extensive legal fees for which the council receives no government funding,’

A home Office spokesman said: ‘We are fixing the asylum system by creating one which is firmer and fairer.

‘It will be compassion­ate to those who need our help, but stop the exploitati­on of the broken system – including those adults who aim to pass themselves off as children.’

Age assessment­s involve an interview with two social workers, usually with an interprete­r.

Official guidance states that ‘simple, open- ended questions should generally be used, and you should ensure that questions are not confusing, repetitive or oppressive’.

No physical examinatio­ns are permitted but appearance should not be the sole factor.

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