Daily Mail

Sorry, mums, having a baby really does age you

- By Xantha Leatham Deputy Science Editor

BEING a mum comes with all manner of stresses and strains.

But a study suggests that having children doesn’t just make women feel older, it can increase their biological age by up to three months.

Researcher­s from the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health worked out the biological age of 1,735 young people in the Philippine­s by studying their ‘epigenetic clocks’ – which involves calculatin­g the ageing of blood and other tissues by tracking changes in DNA.

Analysis revealed each pregnancy during early adulthood sped up the ageing process by two to three months.

However, there was no difference seen in men whose partner had been pregnant – suggesting that there is something about pregnancy or breastfeed­ing specifical­ly that accelerate­s the biological ageing process.

Dr Calen Ryan, lead author of the study, said: ‘Epigenetic clocks have revolution­ised how we study biological ageing... and open up new opportunit­ies to study how and when long-term health costs of reproducti­on and other life events take hold.

‘Our findings suggest that pregnancy speeds up biological ageing and that these effects are apparent in young, high-fertility women.

‘Our results are also the first to follow the same women through time, linking changes in each woman’s pregnancy number to changes in her biological age.’

The results of the study, published in the Proceeding­s Of The

National Academy Of Sciences journal, only apply to young women who are in late adolescenc­e.

This time period usually refers to the ages between 18 and 24.

‘Many of the reported pregnancie­s in our baseline measure occurred during late adolescenc­e, when women are still growing.’ Dr Ryan said. ‘We still have a lot to learn about the role of pregnancy in the ageing process. Our findings highlight the potential longterm impacts of pregnancy on women’s health, and the importance of taking care of new parents, especially young mothers.’

Recent research, published in the journal Cell Metabolism, also found that pregnancy advances a woman’s biological age.

However, the findings also indicated that giving birth turned it back – with chemical markers on DNA reverting to an earlier state once the baby was born.

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