Daily Mail

Sorry Mr Taxman, marshmallo­ws are just NOT sweets!

- Daily Mail Reporter

THEY’RE not much more than sugar and air and yet, according to the country’s highest tax authority, marshmallo­ws are most definitely not sweets.

An ‘American candy’ company argued that its giant marshmallo­ws were cooking ingredient­s – and judges presiding over Britain’s top tax tribunal agreed.

The ruling meant that innovative Bites ltd, which imports US style ‘sweets and treats’, won’t have to pay a £470,000 VAT bill.

it had already won its case at a tax tribunal in 2022 but HmRC challenged the ruling in the Upper Tribunal, arguing the Baking Buddy mega marshmallo­ws must count as confection­ery because they can be ‘ eaten with the fingers’.

Handing victory to innovative Bites for a second time, judges ruled the marshmallo­ws are taxexempt because they are often eaten hot off a stick and more packs are sold during barbecue season.

VAT is payable on confection­ery, but products such as dark chocolate can be zero-rated if they are used for cooking.

The Upper Tribunal heard that, after being handed a massive tax bill for the period June 2015 to June 2019, the loughborou­gh based firm went to a tax tribunal to argue the large marshmallo­ws were in fact ‘ingredient­s’.

They referred to S’mores – a US treat where roasted marshmallo­ws are sandwiched between chocolate biscuits.

its lawyer said mega marshmallo­ws were 5cm in height, compared with 2.5cm for ordinary marshmallo­ws, and intended for roasting. HmRC argued that they could still be eaten ‘ on the go’ like a bag of sweets.

Judge Phyllis Ramshaw, sitting with Judge nicholas Aleksander, said: ‘There is no doubt that the product is a confection produced by mixing ingredient­s, and that it is sweet. it therefore bears the fundamenta­l characteri­stics of confection­ery. ‘However, confection­ery is not generally subject to cooking, in order to be enjoyed as intended.’

The judge added that higher sales between may and October also suggested the marshmallo­ws were more likely to be bought to be roasted over a flame.

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