Digital Photographer

WORK WITH USER-DEFINED CAMERA SETTINGS

Be prepared when a photo opportunit­y presents itself, and increase your shot success rate with camera customisat­ions

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Be prepared whenever a photo opportunit­y presents itself with these camera customisat­ion options

Sometimes, even when a change in lighting can be predicted and a requiremen­t to alter camera settings planned for, it can be difficult to adapt your camera setup in time to capture your desired images. For example, when shooting a wedding, you might find yourself shooting outside in bright sunshine using a diffused fill flash, then, minutes later, be inside a dark church, requiring essentiall­y inverse settings. By the time you make the alteration­s, shots may have been missed and now you have to re-enter the previous shutter speed, f-stop and ISO when outside again. So, it is useful to have pre-defined camera setups ready for simultaneo­us setting changes when the need arises. The majority of DSLRs offer mode dial positions that can be customised with these setting presets, so that specific combinatio­ns can be called up on command. Some provide buttons with unfixed functional­ity, which can be assigned roles as desired by the user. This creates a more tailored shooting experience, with the photograph­er having the power to redesign the camera handling for their most common assignment­s. Here we provide an example of how these personalis­ations can make your camera work for you.

1 NOTE FREQUENTLY USED SETTINGS Review the File Info from images previously shot at your location or in a similar situation, to form an idea of the settings needed under expected lighting conditions.

2 CHOOSE YOUR SETTINGS Input either the predicted settings gained from reviewing similar images, or by taking a test shot under each lighting situation. Ensure all the camera parameters are correct before saving a preset.

3 ENTER YOUR PRESET In the menu, save the current settings as a user-defined camera mode. Each manufactur­er has a different menu system, but all use a similar process to that found on this Nikon model.

4 REPEAT FOR DIFFERENT CONDITIONS Switch back to Manual and enter the camera settings for another environmen­t – in this case, a wide aperture, high ISO and fast shutter speed for rapid action shooting.

5 ACCESS FROM MODE DIAL When you need the saved settings, you can access them ‘on-the-fly’ by choosing the appropriat­e userdefine­d mode from the mode dial. Switch to a PASM mode if conditions are changeable.

6 CUSTOMISE FUNCTION BUTTONS Consider customisin­g any function buttons on your camera body – assign functions appropriat­e to the conditions you made dial presets for, such as AF mode for the action preset.

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 ??  ?? BEFORE Inset MISSED OPPORTUNIT­Y With the camera set up for landscapes, the photograph­er was unprepared to capture this bird portrait when the photo opportunit­y
presented itself, producing a blurred image
BEFORE Inset MISSED OPPORTUNIT­Y With the camera set up for landscapes, the photograph­er was unprepared to capture this bird portrait when the photo opportunit­y presented itself, producing a blurred image
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READY FOR THE SHOT By setting up a user-defined mode dial preset and customisin­g button layout, appropriat­e settings were instantly called up when required
and a sharp image captured
AFTER READY FOR THE SHOT By setting up a user-defined mode dial preset and customisin­g button layout, appropriat­e settings were instantly called up when required and a sharp image captured
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