Digital Photographer

SHOOTING STEPS

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1 Lay out your props

Find a surface to shoot your items on that has neutral qualities and a plain background. Where possible, create depth by arranging props at different distances from the camera, to suggest an environmen­t larger than your kitchen! Avoid regimented layouts – introduce some randomness.

2 Set camera height

The level of your camera is important, as it controls depth of field and how much background is visible. Here, we wanted to see a focus fall-off behind the subject but shot slightly downwards to include the shimmer of light shining through the bottle.

3 Crop tightly

Zoom in to exclude all of the extraneous details of your home. The aim is to create a new context for your subject, so control this with the frame boundaries. Shooting at f/2.8-3.5 limits focus, while the focal length compresses the scene.

4 Set lighting

Since we’re working in a confined area, the flash power shouldn’t be set too high, or it will flood the scene and overexpose highlights, especially in glass items such as this. Here, 1/64 power was enough to overpower the warm ambient light.

5 Cut ambient light

Lower the ISO and increase the shutter speed to give the flash illuminati­on more dominance. This doesn’t mean that the scene will get darker necessaril­y, just that you have more control over global lighting. Now the ambient light is barely visible, so you can adjust all areas of the scene.

6 Shoot multiple variations

Since there is only one flash, you can’t light multiple areas simultaneo­usly. With the camera stationary on a tripod, take multiple frames with a new flash position in each, to produce different effects. Here we also moved the foreground foliage around between each shot for later blending in software.

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